SAE Technical Paper Series 2004
DOI: 10.4271/2004-01-0445
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Flow around an Isolated Wheel - Experimental and Numerical Comparison of Two CFD Codes

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Cited by 47 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, and to our knowledge, the proposed study is the first aerodynamic simulation and experiment on the whole wheel sub-system including the effect of the wheel fender. The literature review shows, however, some detailed studies of an open rotating wheel of a formula 1 racing car [10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, and to our knowledge, the proposed study is the first aerodynamic simulation and experiment on the whole wheel sub-system including the effect of the wheel fender. The literature review shows, however, some detailed studies of an open rotating wheel of a formula 1 racing car [10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Purvis concluded mainly that as contact patch size (tire deformation) increases, the lobe vortices significantly increases. The second was by WÄaschle [10] who was the first to perfectly simulate a rotating wheel in contact with a moving ground using the direct method. His measurements were qualitatively in the same direction as the previously mentioned facts about the net lift and drag forces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was only proposed theoretically by Fackrell [5] in a non-approved manner. The next was Van Den Berg [9][10][11][12][13] whose work focused on investigating the aerodynamic interaction between the rotating wheel and the front inverted wing. Although his measuring arrangement was similar to that used by Fackrell, he didn't rely on the data collected by Mears which successfully captured the suction peak.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Skea and Bullen [9] carried out CFD simulations and experimental validations to analyse the effect of wheel rotation, wheel width and wheel arch characteristics on wheel flow field. Wray [19], Wäschle et al [22], Mears and Dominy [20], McManus and Zhang [21], and Saddington et al [8] performed computational and experimental investigations on stationary as well as rotating isolated automotive wheels. Effect of yaw angle [19] and numerical codes used [20] was studied with varying degrees of success.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The above discussion shows the severe limitations of existing experimental techniques in investigation of flow inside a wheel arch. Computational techniques have also been employed to quantify the pressure and velocity distribution around automotive wheels [1,7,9,[18][19][20][21][22]. Skea and Bullen [9] carried out CFD simulations and experimental validations to analyse the effect of wheel rotation, wheel width and wheel arch characteristics on wheel flow field.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%