“…Since then, there have been many studies on the FC for mathematics that have concluded that using this model means that more time can be spent in the classroom on methodological strategies based on active learning (Amstelveen, 2018;Fung, 2020;Gordijn, Oosterhout & Dijkstra, 2017;Heuett, 2017;Karampa & Paraskeva, 2018;Khan & Watson, 2018;Song & Kapur, 2017;Steen-Utheim & Foldness, 2018), which results in increased student engagement (Belmonte, Cabrera, Núñez & Sánchez, 2019;Clarck & Kaw, 2019;Hodgson, Cunningham, McGee, Kinne & Murphy, 2017;Jordán, Magreñán & Orcos, 2019;Nihlawi, El-Baz & Gunn, 2017). Students can also set their own learning pace (Esperanza, Fabian & Toto, 2016;Sun, Xie & Anderman, 2017;Toor & Mgombelo, 2018) and take responsibility for it (Lopes & Soares, 2017;Triantafyllou & Timcenko, 2014;Ziegelmeier & Topaz, 2015).…”