Flexible poly(styrene‐ethylene‐butadiene‐styrene) hybrid nanofibers for bioengineering and water filtration applications

With the advance of the thermoplastic plastic elastomer (TPE) technology, there are growing interest and needs for using these materials in the meltblowing process where benefits of small fiber diameters of meltblowns can be combined with rubber‐like elastic properties of elastomers. Performances and utilities of wide ranges of meltblown products such as facemask, medical barrier, wound‐care, diaper can be drastically improved with additions of TPE. In this study, a new elastomeric meltblown fabric was successfully made with the styrene–ethylene/butylene–styrene (SEBS) block copolymer, and the relationship among structure, tensile properties, and meltblowing process parameters are studied. We found that median fiber diameter increases with the polymer mass throughout and decreases with air pressure, and fabric solidity has significantly influenced by die collector distance (DCD). The pore sizes of the fabrics are directly influenced by fiber diameters at the given DCD, but higher DCD increases the pore size due to their open structures. All SEBS nonwovens exhibit high strain at break, larger than 400%. Processing parameters significantly affect tensile properties, and this can be attributed to the fabric structure changes. The reduction of fiber diameter tends to increase the tensile strength of the fabric as it created more fiber‐to‐fiber bond points.

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“…The market for SEBS materials keeps expanding. 24,26 It is also reported that SEBS can be meltspun into fibers. 10,12,27 reported.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Also, SEBSs are steam sterilizable so that they become good alternatives for PVC to produce medical products, such as tubing for peristaltic pumps. The market for SEBS materials keeps expanding 24,26 . It is also reported that SEBS can be melt‐spun into fibers 10,12,27 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Process‐structure‐property relationship of meltblown poly (styrene–ethylene/butylene–styrene) nonwovens

Yang

Shim

2020

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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“…[1][2][3][4][5] Over the past few years, membrane separation technology has received great attention as one of the most promising methods for water and wastewater treatment and producing high quality water. [6][7][8][9][10] Polymeric membranes with robust chemical, mechanical and thermal stabilities and ability to effectively remove contaminants are commonly used in water and wastewater treatments. 11,12 The trade-off relationship between selectivity and permeability as well as membrane fouling is critical issues in the application of polymeric membranes in water and wastewater treatment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Strategies like water reuse have been used to meet rising fresh water demand 1–5 . Over the past few years, membrane separation technology has received great attention as one of the most promising methods for water and wastewater treatment and producing high quality water 6–10 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

High‐flux PVDF/PVP nanocomposite ultrafiltration membrane incorporated with graphene oxide nanoribbones with improved antifouling properties

Tofighy

Mohammadi

Sadeghi

2020

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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A novel polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanocomposite membrane containing graphene oxide nanoribbones (GONRs) as a new nanofiller and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as pore former agent was prepared via phase inversion method. GONRs were prepared by oxidative unzipping of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) via chemical approach. Chemical vapor deposition method was used to synthesis MWCNTs. The effects of adding GONRs and PVP into the casting solution on morphology, hydrophilicity and pure water flux (PWF) of the prepared nanocomposite membranes were explored. Antifouling experiments were also performed. It was found that compared to the neat PVDF membrane, PWF of the PVDF/PVP, PVDF/(0.5GONRs) and PVDF/(0.5GONRs)/PVP membranes were improved 80%, 44.9%, and 241.6%, respectively. The obtained results showed that GONRs and PVP exhibit synergistic effects in controlling the membrane properties. This work shows that GONRs can be suitable as nanofiller for preparation of high performance PVDF ultrafiltration membranes with improved antifouling properties.

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“…Due to their characteristics of high specific surface area and aspect ratio, nanofibers are widely used in tissue engineering [1,2], filtration [3], wound dressings [4], soundabsorbing materials [5], food preservation [6] and so on. At present, the technologies for preparing nanofibers have self-assembly [7], phase separation [2], electrospinning (ES) [8][9][10][11], and so on.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

High-throughput free surface electrospinning using solution reservoirs with different depths and its preparation mechanism study

Yin

Ahmed

2020

Preprint

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This paper presented a self-made spherical section free surface electrospinning (SSFSE) using solution reservoirs with different depths for obtaining high-throughput production of nanofibers, and studied its preparation mechanism. The effects of the solution reservoir depth on the SSFSE process as well as the quality and yield of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers were investigated experimentally using high-speed camera, precise electronic balance and scanning electron microscopy, and were analyzed theoretically by response surface methodology (RSM) and numerical simulation. The values predicted by the established RSM model and the electric field simulation results obtained by Maxwell 3D were all consistent with the experimental data, which showed that the solution reservoir depth had little effects on the quality of PAN nanofibers, but had great effects on the yields of them. When the maximum depth of solution reservoir was 4.29 mm, the PAN nanofibers prepared have the best quality and the highest yields.

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Flexible poly(styrene‐ethylene‐butadiene‐styrene) hybrid nanofibers for bioengineering and water filtration applications

Cited by 18 publications

References 49 publications

Process‐structure‐property relationship of meltblown poly (styrene–ethylene/butylene–styrene) nonwovens

Process‐structure‐property relationship of meltblown poly (styrene–ethylene/butylene–styrene) nonwovens

High‐flux PVDF/PVP nanocomposite ultrafiltration membrane incorporated with graphene oxide nanoribbones with improved antifouling properties

High-throughput free surface electrospinning using solution reservoirs with different depths and its preparation mechanism study

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