“…The year 1917 had seen the partial exit of Russia from the conflict together with the entry of the United States (although it was only during the latter half of 1918 that the effect of American intervention would be fully felt). This is echoed in Table where, compared with the equivalent tables in previous years (see Granshaw, , , , ), the Eastern Front has been renamed Eastern Theatre and its column width drastically reduced, indicating the 1918 focus on the Western Front. Notwithstanding this, the Southern Front (primarily between Italy and Austria‐Hungary), together with the Middle East conflict (mainly between Britain and Turkey) were still very active theatres.…”