“…Infeksi virus dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas bunga hingga mempengaruhi 88 produksi, penjualan, dan keuntungan pasar. Carnation mottle virus (CarMV) merupakan virus utama pada pertanaman anyelir dan sudah tersebar luas di seluruh pertanaman anyelir di dunia (Singh et al 2005;Cevik et al 2010). Kisaran inang CarMV terbatas hanya pada tanaman anyelir, namun CarMV dilaporkan juga menginfeksi anggrek Phalaenopsis dan Calla lily di Taiwan (Chen dan Ko 2003; Zheng et al 2011).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Reaksi amplifikasi (total volume 25 µL) terdiri atas 1 µL DNA templat, 1 µL primer BC57 (10 µm), 1 µL primer BC58 (10 µm), 12.5 µL Go Taq Green Master Mix 2 x (Promega, Madison, USA), dan 9.5 µL H 2 O. Amplifikasi DNA menggunakan automated thermal cycler dengan diawali tahapan denaturasi awal pada 94 °C selama 3 menit. Tahapan selanjutnya ialah sebanyak 35 siklus yang terdiri atas denaturasi pada 94 °C selama 30 detik, penempelan primer pada 50 °C selama 1 menit, sintesis pada 72 °C selama 1 menit 10 detik dan ditambahkan 10 menit pada 72 °C untuk tahap sintesis akhir (Cevik et al 2010).…”
Section: Pengambilan Sampel Tanaman Anyelirunclassified
“…Infeksi virus dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas bunga hingga mempengaruhi 88 produksi, penjualan, dan keuntungan pasar. Carnation mottle virus (CarMV) merupakan virus utama pada pertanaman anyelir dan sudah tersebar luas di seluruh pertanaman anyelir di dunia (Singh et al 2005;Cevik et al 2010). Kisaran inang CarMV terbatas hanya pada tanaman anyelir, namun CarMV dilaporkan juga menginfeksi anggrek Phalaenopsis dan Calla lily di Taiwan (Chen dan Ko 2003; Zheng et al 2011).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Reaksi amplifikasi (total volume 25 µL) terdiri atas 1 µL DNA templat, 1 µL primer BC57 (10 µm), 1 µL primer BC58 (10 µm), 12.5 µL Go Taq Green Master Mix 2 x (Promega, Madison, USA), dan 9.5 µL H 2 O. Amplifikasi DNA menggunakan automated thermal cycler dengan diawali tahapan denaturasi awal pada 94 °C selama 3 menit. Tahapan selanjutnya ialah sebanyak 35 siklus yang terdiri atas denaturasi pada 94 °C selama 30 detik, penempelan primer pada 50 °C selama 1 menit, sintesis pada 72 °C selama 1 menit 10 detik dan ditambahkan 10 menit pada 72 °C untuk tahap sintesis akhir (Cevik et al 2010).…”
Section: Pengambilan Sampel Tanaman Anyelirunclassified
“…Amplification of the cDNA was carried out using a pair of primer specific to CP gene of CarMV. The forward primer was BC57 (5'-GATCGCGATGAATCCCACTGTGC -3') and reverse primer was BC58 (5'-TCACATCCTA TAACAACCATTG-3') with expected PCR product size 1000 bp (Cevik et al, 2010) and PCR program according to Raikhy et al (2006).…”
Section: Rt-pcrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The flowers are produced worldwide including Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Latin America, United State of America, Central America, Japan, South east Asia, Australia, Israel (Lisa, 1995), India (Singh et al, 2005) and Turkey (Cevik et al, 2010).…”
Carnation has a highly economic demand of cut flower in Indonesia. Field observations in West Java Indonesia was conducted in order to find the typical mottle symptoms that was a suspect caused by a virus disease. Identification of the virus was respectively conducted by performing ELISA test with four anti sera and characterizations held by bioassay, observing of virion particles, detecting of nucleic acid by RT-PCR and nucleotide sequencing. Total of 403 samples were collected from plants with or no virus-like symptoms. Among those all tested, 83% were found to be infected by Carnation mottle virus (CarMV), but negatively against Carnation ringspot virus (CRSV), Carnation laten virus (CLV), and Carnation vein mottle virus (CVMV) antisera. By mechanical inoculation, the virus was able to infect systemically Cenopodium quinoa and locally infect on others. However on Phalaenopsis sp and Gomprena globosa, there was symptompless found. The isometric CarMV particles size was approximately 30 nm. RT-PCR using specific primers of CP gene of CarMV successfully amplified a DNA sized 1000 bp. CarMV West Java Indonesian (Idn-WJ) isolates possessed the highest nucleotide and amino acid homology with CarMV from Spain and was in the same cluster with CarMV from China, Taiwan and Israel.
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