2018
DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12892
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First detection of bovine papillomavirus type 2 in cutaneous wart lesions from ovines

Abstract: This study diagnosed cutaneous wart lesions excised from three rams from a sheep farm in São Paulo State, Brazil. Histopathologically, these cases were diagnosed as papilloma. The amplification by PCR, sequencing and bioinformatics analysis showed that all the lesions presented DNA sequences of bovine papillomavirus type 2. This is the first report confirming the detection of BPV2 in papilloma warts from ovines.

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Cited by 13 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…Herein, we report evidence that BPV-1 is not only capable of infecting sheep, but is also able to cause papillomas and cutaneous lesions without fibroblastic involvement. Similar behavior has been previously described for BPV-2 in infected sheep in Brazil [ 13 ], where lesions identified as papillomas by histopathological analysis were localized on the hind feet.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Herein, we report evidence that BPV-1 is not only capable of infecting sheep, but is also able to cause papillomas and cutaneous lesions without fibroblastic involvement. Similar behavior has been previously described for BPV-2 in infected sheep in Brazil [ 13 ], where lesions identified as papillomas by histopathological analysis were localized on the hind feet.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Recent findings have demonstrated that sheep are also permissive hosts for BPVs. Among deltapapillomaviruses, BPV-2 has been detected in sheep warts from Brazil [ 13 ]; BPV-1, -2 and -13 have been detected in the blood of healthy sheep from Sardinia and Campania [ 14 , 15 ]; while BPV-2 and BPV-13 DNA and E5 oncoprotein have been documented to be expressed in congenital lesions on lambs in a flock in Sardinia, in the form of proliferative tissues in the gingiva and oral mucosa [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…E2 sequence shared most identity with the reference sequence (99.3%–100%), suggesting that BPV‐1 exhibits low genetic diversity within the E2 region, as has been reported for E2 of HPV‐16 known as high‐risk types and has most extensively been studied (Veress, Szarka, Dong, Gergely, & Pfister, ). This result also in accordance with that the proteins essential to the viral cycle (L1, L2, E1, and E2) do not accept high mutations (Mazzuchelli‐de‐Souza et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Another reason for BPV attracts most of the attention in the field was because of its cross‐infection between different species and been reported to associated with carcinoma genesis in equids (Chambers et al, ), ovines (Mazzuchelli‐de‐Souza et al, ), buffalo (Silvestre et al, ), zebras (Silvestre et al, ), yaks (Chambers et al, ) and other kinds of ruminates (da Silva et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bovine papillomavirus (BPV) is an oncogenic virus belonging to the Papillomaviridae family, which infects the epithelium and mucosa of many animals including cattle. Although papillomaviruses are usually species-specific, BPV has been observed in other animals such as giraffes, buffalo, sheep and horses [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. BPVs are classified into five genera and 28 types have been identified so far.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%