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1988
DOI: 10.1002/nme.1620250116
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Finite element simulation of hot isostatic pressing of metal powders

Abstract: SUMMARYRate form constitutive equations of elasto-viscoplastic type are expressed in a manner similar to that of classical metals, but the viscoplastic part, which is no longer incompressible, is related to the rate of variation of porosity. An incremental and implicit algorithm has been implemented in a finite element program in order to simulate hot isostatic pressing of an Astroloy powder. Temperature distributions are shown to induce strong density variations in real parts during hot isostatic pressing (HI… Show more

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Cited by 187 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…5. Different expressions of the material functions f (φ) and c(φ) have been proposed in the past based on experimental data on metal powders (Abouaf, 1985;Abouaf and Chenot, 1988;Geindreau et al, 1999b), micromechanical modeling (cell model; Duva and Crow, 1992) or numerical simulations on simple microstructures (Sofronis and McMeeking, 1992). These functions have been identified in a restricted range of porosity (dense materials with φ < 0.4).…”
Section: Density Dependence Of the Iso-dissipation Curvesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5. Different expressions of the material functions f (φ) and c(φ) have been proposed in the past based on experimental data on metal powders (Abouaf, 1985;Abouaf and Chenot, 1988;Geindreau et al, 1999b), micromechanical modeling (cell model; Duva and Crow, 1992) or numerical simulations on simple microstructures (Sofronis and McMeeking, 1992). These functions have been identified in a restricted range of porosity (dense materials with φ < 0.4).…”
Section: Density Dependence Of the Iso-dissipation Curvesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most widely used phenomenological models for pressureless sintering is the model developed by Olevsky. 17) Another, well known model under this category is the Abouaf model 18), 19) for hot isostatic pressing (HIP). Due to limitations on the predictive power of the phenomenological models and their dependency on rheological parameters, physical models were built by considering the effects of various physical diffusion mechanisms (grain boundary diffusion, surface diffusion, volume diffusion, plastic flow, etc.)…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among many different models following the macroscopic approach, the densification model suggested by Abouaf 18), 19) has been frequently employed to simulate the densification process during hot isostatic pressing (HIP). The major advantage of this model is its simplicity and its ability to predict the final shape for big and complex shaped components.…”
Section: Abouaf and The Modified Abouaf Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are different approaches in modeling of sintering processes, ranging from continuum phenomenological models (Abouaf et al, 1988;Duva and Crow, 1992;Cocks, 1989; Sofronis and McMeeking, 1992; Ponte Castañeda, 1991) to atomistic ones (Zeng et al, 1998;Zachariah and Carrier, 1999;Zhu and Averback, 1995;Huilong and Averback, 1996;Matsubara, 1999;Kadau et al, 2002). Growing capabilities of computational techniques increased the possibilities to employ particle sintering models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%