2004
DOI: 10.1007/s10044-004-0204-7
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Fingerprint classification: a review

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Cited by 210 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…Usually, a matching algorithm does not operate directly on grayscale fingerprint images but requires the derivation of an intermediate fingerprint representation by means of a feature extraction stage. The features that are used for fingerprint representation can be broadly categorized as follows (Yager & Amin, 2004):  features that are global characteristics of a fingerprint such as ridge flow  features that refer to minutiae, such as ridge bifurcations and endings  features that include all dimensional attributes of the ridge such as ridge path deviation, width, shape, pores, edge contours, breaks and scars. The majority of the fingerprint identification systems are minutiae-based, but recently nonminutiae based systems as well as systems that use a combination of the features have been developed.…”
Section: Self-organizing Maps 308mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Usually, a matching algorithm does not operate directly on grayscale fingerprint images but requires the derivation of an intermediate fingerprint representation by means of a feature extraction stage. The features that are used for fingerprint representation can be broadly categorized as follows (Yager & Amin, 2004):  features that are global characteristics of a fingerprint such as ridge flow  features that refer to minutiae, such as ridge bifurcations and endings  features that include all dimensional attributes of the ridge such as ridge path deviation, width, shape, pores, edge contours, breaks and scars. The majority of the fingerprint identification systems are minutiae-based, but recently nonminutiae based systems as well as systems that use a combination of the features have been developed.…”
Section: Self-organizing Maps 308mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To minimize the search time and low computational intricacy, and is often used rating of fingerprints to divide the database into smaller subsets [2]. Yager [3] a recent review of the methods of rating of fingerprints. Usually, it is classified fingerprints into five noteworthy classes, known as "Henry classes", specifically Arch, Tented Arch, Whorl, Left Loop and Right Loop.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most often fingerprint identification systems, for humans or wood, need to address the following design steps (Jain et al, 1997) (Yager and Amin, 2004).…”
Section: Automatic Fingerprint Identification Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%