2004
DOI: 10.2354/psj.20.89
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Finding of Hybrid Individuals between Native Japanese Macaques and Introduced Rhesus Macaques in the Bousou Peninsula, Chiba, Japan

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Accordingly, cynomolgus ( Macaca fascicul aris ) and rhesus ( Macaca mulatta ) monkeys, belonging to macaques (genus Macaca ) of the Old World monkeys/Catarrhini, have been the most extensively used NHPs for biomedical research. Currently, 23 macaque species are recognized as distinct animals, but mating between, for example, rhesus monkeys and Japanese monkeys, has been observed in Japan ( Kawamoto et al., 2004 ) and this may imply that the differences among macaque species are so small as to be more like the differences among subspecies. NHPs belonging to the Old World monkeys/Catarrhini exist from Africa to the southern part of Eurasia and the Southeast Asian Islands, and macaques and the Great apes are thought to have branched 25–33 mya ( Israfil et al., 2011 ; Locke et al., 2011 ; Rhesus Macaque Genome et al., 2007 ) ( Figure 1 A).…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, cynomolgus ( Macaca fascicul aris ) and rhesus ( Macaca mulatta ) monkeys, belonging to macaques (genus Macaca ) of the Old World monkeys/Catarrhini, have been the most extensively used NHPs for biomedical research. Currently, 23 macaque species are recognized as distinct animals, but mating between, for example, rhesus monkeys and Japanese monkeys, has been observed in Japan ( Kawamoto et al., 2004 ) and this may imply that the differences among macaque species are so small as to be more like the differences among subspecies. NHPs belonging to the Old World monkeys/Catarrhini exist from Africa to the southern part of Eurasia and the Southeast Asian Islands, and macaques and the Great apes are thought to have branched 25–33 mya ( Israfil et al., 2011 ; Locke et al., 2011 ; Rhesus Macaque Genome et al., 2007 ) ( Figure 1 A).…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(https://www.nies.go.jp/biodiversity/invasive/DB/detail/10390e.html) The ecologically and behaviorally adaptive rhesus macaques proceeded to establish feral populations, successfully interbreeding and hybridizing with the native M. fuscata on Honshu. (Kawamoto et al, 2004; 2007; http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2017/02/21/national/japan-zoo-culls-monkeys-carrying-invasive-genes/#.WO7wB39SLV8) Given our findings that isolate 7709642 was consistent with BVrh and the documentation of rhesus macaques in Japan as early as the 1960’s, it is likely that this isolate represents an inadvertent cross-species transmission of BV in the wild. Despite being members of the same monophyletic species group, (Delson, 1980) Japanese macaques have been geographically isolated from mainland rhesus macaques for millennia; contact only occurs through human agency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Phenomena such as CD4 + T‐cell depletion, persistent viral replication, and chronic immune activation are common to both infections . Japanese macaques ( Macaca fuscata ) are also of considerable interest partly because of their genetic similarity to rhesus macaques, and it is probable that more extensive use of the species in biomedical research will be made . In this study, we characterized Japanese macaque hematopoietic cells using flow cytometry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) are also of considerable interest partly because of their genetic similarity to rhesus macaques, and it is probable that more extensive use of the species in biomedical research will be made. [4][5][6][7][8][9] In this study, we characterized Japanese macaque hematopoietic cells using flow cytometry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%