“…Linked to this is the question as to whether the Swiss justice system would have the resources to maintain high-quality psychiatricmedical care if a steep increase in therapeutic measures should follow because of the new legal precedent. Even now, the basic medical care of offenders in Swiss prisons cannot be adequately guaranteed (Wolff & Schlup, 2020). Such an influx of offenders with court-mandated treatment who do not have a ICD/DSM diagnosis is likely to negatively affect the treatment of offenders with "classical" diagnoses such as schizophrenia, addiction, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, for which established treatment with good empirical support exists (Chang, Larsson, Lichtenstein, & Fazel, 2015;Chang, Lichtenstein, Långström, Larsson, & Fazel, 2016).…”