2018
DOI: 10.3390/su10082942
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Financial Ratios as Indicators of Economic Sustainability: A Quantitative Analysis for Swiss Dairy Farms

Abstract: In agriculture, a rising number of sustainability assessments are available that also comprise financial ratios. In a literature review of farm management textbooks, taking account of the differences between European and North American practices and considering prevalent sustainability assessment approaches, we identified frequently used financial ratios. Five ratios relate to the indicator profitability and four to the indicator liquidity. Another eight financial indicators refer to the indicators financial e… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…By contrast, economic indicators target a relatively small number of themes. The main approaches for assessing the economic dimension of sustainability of farms are discussed by Zorn et al [30], Gábor [37], Singh [38], and Medeiros et al [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, economic indicators target a relatively small number of themes. The main approaches for assessing the economic dimension of sustainability of farms are discussed by Zorn et al [30], Gábor [37], Singh [38], and Medeiros et al [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Innovation capability (innov) was composed of the following variables: preventive policy (Inn_1), program of milk quality (Inn_2), drying treatment (Inn_3), udder disinfection (Inn_4), milking system cleaning (Inn_5), reproductive techniques (Inn_6), reproductive rates (Inn_7), and artificial insemination (Inn_8). In addition, using economic and financial ratios for assessment of farms' economic sustainability [1,54,55], "profit" was used as the result of the efficiency ratios of returns on assets (ROA) and returns in investments (RF).…”
Section: Selection and Assignment Of Dynamic Capabilities (Dc) Indicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is another sustainability estimation approach that is a method of an aggregate performance indicator that should approximate to the economic sustainability [Zorn at al. 2018].…”
Section: Analysis Of the Main Indicators Of Financial Sustainability mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The financial ratios are aggregate on level of the indicators profitability (P), liquidity (L), financial efficiency (FE) as well as the compound indicator stability/solvency/repayment capacity (S/RC; meaning S and/or RC). Hence, the aggregate indicator Y is created by four indicators, each one composed by at least four financial ratios [Zorn at al. 2018].…”
Section: Analysis Of the Main Indicators Of Financial Sustainability mentioning
confidence: 99%
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