1996
DOI: 10.1016/0039-9140(95)01838-7
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Field-portable flow-injection analysers for monitoring of air and water pollution

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
2
1

Citation Types

0
17
0
3

Year Published

1998
1998
2013
2013

Publication Types

Select...
5
3

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 32 publications
(20 citation statements)
references
References 16 publications
0
17
0
3
Order By: Relevance
“…Numerous types of more complex field-portable instruments (e.g., optical and mass spectrometers [16][17][18], X-ray fluorescence devices [12,19], and chromatography-based instruments [20,21]) have also been developed, and, in some cases, commercialized. Portable analyzers have used separation or flow-analysis methods (e.g., flow-injection analysis [22,23], and gas chromatography (GC) [24][25][26] and liquid chromatography (LC) [27][28][29][30]). …”
Section: Portable Instrumentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous types of more complex field-portable instruments (e.g., optical and mass spectrometers [16][17][18], X-ray fluorescence devices [12,19], and chromatography-based instruments [20,21]) have also been developed, and, in some cases, commercialized. Portable analyzers have used separation or flow-analysis methods (e.g., flow-injection analysis [22,23], and gas chromatography (GC) [24][25][26] and liquid chromatography (LC) [27][28][29][30]). …”
Section: Portable Instrumentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os vinhos têm sido das matrizes mais visadas, com a avaliação dos teores em açucares redutores 193 , potássio livre e total 232 , SO 2 livre e total 23,110,246 , cloretos 81,111,310 e glicerol e 2,3-butanodiol 320 . A área ambiental, devido ao crescente interesse pelas questões relacionadas com a qualidade do meio físico e saúde públi-ca, tem registado um aumento significativo de solicitações para proceder a análises químicas de solos e ar, representando cerca de 8% da totalidade das publicações 38,62,66,76,122,126,138,188,220,306 ( Fig. 4).…”
Section: Figura 4 Distribuição Das áReas De Aplicação Dos Sistemas Funclassified
“…O primeiro sistema FIA com detecção multiparamétrica deve-se a Hansen 127 , que incorporou, em série, um eléctrodo sensível a cálcio e outro de pH para detecção simultânea dos respectivos iões. Este procedimento pode ser atingido utilizando-se vários 14,42,56,67,69,97,109,127,152,160,174,175,177,182,184,196,198,203,207,220,224,226,273,301 , ou um só detector, com a ajuda de diferentes configurações FIA 331 . As montagens para determinações multiparamétricas podem ser baseadas na colocação de detectores em série, desde que o primeiro detector não seja destrutivo da amostra, ou na divisão de fluxo após a injecção da mesma.…”
Section: Figura 4 Distribuição Das áReas De Aplicação Dos Sistemas Funclassified
“…This approach provides an analytical signal similar to the pro® le of a second derivative of a potentiometric titration curve and the distance between the two electrodes should be optimized to obtain maximum sensitivity. The sensitivity of potentiometric measurements can also be improved by employing multichannel instruments [4,12]. The simplest version of this kind of potentiometer allows the electronic summing of the potential of a few electrodes (two or three) and employs only one reference electrode [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Couto et al [4] described a three-channel summing circuit for increasing the sensitivity of the potentiometric measurements, although the electrodes cannot be individually accessed. Alexander et al [12] developed a multichannel circuit that can monitor up to six analytes simultaneously, but which employs a reference electrode for each indicator electrode. Forster and Diamond [6] used a four-channel potentiometer to perform non-linear calibration of ion-selective electrode arrays, where one of the electrodes should contain the ionophores of the three ISE.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%