“…In most studies with teachers, teachers' views on the STEM approach (Du Plessis, 2018;Geiger, 2019;Gül Biçer, Uzoğlu and Bozdoğan, 2018;Özcan, Koştur, 2018;Weber, 2015), competencies and attitudes (Ersoy, 2018;Ozturk 2018;Yildirim, Turk, 2018). On the other hand, work with students is often experimental work (Cho, Lee, 2013;English and Mousoulides, 2015;Miller, 2019) and academic achievements (Ceylan, Karahan, 2021;Bergsten, Frejd 2019;Kennedy, Odell, 2019).…”