Features of the Course of Enamel Biomineralization Processes in Various Anatomical Areas of the Tooth

Kalashnikov, D. V.; Hasiuk, P. А.; Vorobets, Anna; Rosolovska, S. O.; Kindiy, D. D.; Hrad, A O; Зубченко, С.Г.

doi:10.36740/wlek202005105

Cited by 19 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Calcium ions are released from brushite, which is later converted into calcium octaphosphate followed by conversion into HA. 6 Crystallization in the mineralized tissue follows the Ostwald-Lussac law of phases, which states that in the pathway of crystal formation, the final crystalline state will pass through all less stable states in order of increasing stability. The precipitation of apatite as the most stable calcium phosphate phase is preceded by the phase transition of…”

Section: Enamel Biomineralizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The process of biomineralization in the enamel occurs as a continuum with a constant exchange of calcium ions. Calcium ions are released from brushite, which is later converted into calcium octaphosphate followed by conversion into HA 6 . Crystallization in the mineralized tissue follows the Ostwald–Lussac law of phases, which states that in the pathway of crystal formation, the final crystalline state will pass through all less stable states in order of increasing stability.…”

Section: Enamel Biomineralizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Role of bioglass in enamel remineralization: Existing strategies and future prospects—A narrative review

2021

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Enamel, once formed, loses the ability to regenerate due to the loss of the formative ameloblasts. It is subjected to constant damaging events due to exposure to external agents and oral microbiomes. An enamel remineralization process targets to replenish the lost ionic component of the enamel through a multitude of methods. Enamel remineralization is highly challenging as it has a complex organized hierarchical microstructure. Hydroxyapatite nanocrystals of the enamel vary in size and orientation along alignment planes inside the enamel rod. The inability of the enamel to remodel unlike other mineralized tissues is another substantial deterrent. One of the wellknown biomaterials, bioglass (BG) induces apatite formation on the external surface of the enamel in the presence of saliva or other physiological fluids. Calcium, sodium, phosphate, and silicate ions in BG become responsive in the presence of body fluids, leading to the precipitation of calcium phosphate. Studies have also demonstrated the bactericidal potential of BG against Streptococcus mutans biofilms. The anticariogenicity and antibacterial activity were found to be enhanced when BG was doped with inorganic ions such as F, Ag, Mg, Sr, and Zn. Due to the versatility of BG, it has been combined with a variety of agents such as chitosan, triclosan, and amelogenin to biomimic remineralization process. Key strategies that can aid in the development of contemporary enamel remineralization agents are also included in this review.

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Section: Enamel Biomineralizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Enamel Biomineralizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Role of bioglass in enamel remineralization: Existing strategies and future prospects—A narrative review

2021

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“…At present, formation of military units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during mobilization takes place with a high dental morbidity of the population in the country [3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dental Assistance to Military Personnel of the Armed Forces of Ukraine

Lavrin

Avdeev²,

Romanjuk³

2022

IJMMR

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Background. At present, the formation of military units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during mobilization takes place with underlying high dental morbidity of the population of the country. Objective. The aim of this research was to study dental health of the personnel of military units and the problem of providing dental care to military personnel according to the analysis of modern scientific literature. Methods. The following research methods were used to analyse dental care for military personnel, namely: bibliographic, analytical, systems approach. Results. Hygiene of the oral cavity is mandatory in military units and should be routinely carried out. It was found that the main reason for seeking dental care among military personnel was treatment of major dental diseases. A low number of military personnel seeking for dental preventive examination was noted that proved a low level of primary prevention among this category of people. Conclusions. Therefore, the obtained data on the state of dental health of military personnel require a purposeful approach to organization of prophylaxis and prevention of complications through professional hygiene and early prosthetics.

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“…Modern methods of prosthetic treatment with non-removable orthopedic constructions include the restoration of the natural configuration and the sizes of the occlusal surface of the missing teeth, in consideration of the functional state of the masticatory apparatus [1,2,3]. In this case, a large number of differences in the anthropometric indices of teeth and jaws in representatives of different sexes, races and nationalities is observed [4,5,6]. Similar data are needed to more effectively restore the natural form of occlusal surface of the teeth, which is especially important when constructing bridge-like prosthetics.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Features of Occlusal Correlations of Molars in the Dental Clinic

et al. 2021

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The aim: To study the odontoglific and odometometric parameters of molar crowns of the upper and lower jaws in males and females. Materials and methods: To achieve the aim of the research was used odontoglyphic, odometometric and statistical methods of research. Results: We have found that male molars of the upper jaw are characterized by approximately the same ratio between the vestibular-palatal and mesial-distal diameters of the crown, so the teeth are square-formed. For female large angular teeth of the upper jaw the predominance of vestibular-palatal over mesial-distal diameters of the crown is characteristic, which results in an oval form of the teeth. On having analyzed the forms of the third lower molars, it can be affirmed that for this group of teeth various variational forms of crowns, from three- to five-tuber forms, are characteristic. Vestibular-lingual and mesio-distal sizes also vary according to the type of odontoglific pattern of occlusal crown surface. Conclusions: We consider it expedient to take into account the abovementioned characteristics of the masticatory surface of molars of the upper and lower jaws of male and female persons for the creation of qualitative orthopedic structures that would fully restore the masticatory function.

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Features of the Course of Enamel Biomineralization Processes in Various Anatomical Areas of the Tooth

Cited by 19 publications

References 12 publications

Role of bioglass in enamel remineralization: Existing strategies and future prospects—A narrative review

Role of bioglass in enamel remineralization: Existing strategies and future prospects—A narrative review

Dental Assistance to Military Personnel of the Armed Forces of Ukraine

Features of Occlusal Correlations of Molars in the Dental Clinic

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