Fatigue and Stress in Air Traffic Controllers

Effect of bright light on tolerance to night work.

“…Subjective eva luations of mood and physical fitness, on a seve n-point scale according to Halb erg et al (13), and of overall fatigue (5 item s), accordin g to Grandjean et al (14), were made at the start, middle, and end of each shift. The five items comp rising overall fatigu e were stro ng-weak.…”

Extended workdays: Effects on performance and ratings of fatigue and alertness

“…In addition, there are few data on how the workers' subjective reports related to actual behavioral measures of work efficiency or safety. There are some reports (e.g., Ellingstad & Heimstra, 1970;Grandjean, Wotzka, Schaad, & Gilgen, 1971) of demonstrated declines in performance across a work shift of 8 or more hours, but these studies have not systematically compared different work schedules in terms of days worked or hours worked per day. Other researchers (see Alluisi & Morgan, 1982, for a review) have compared performance during various work schedules requiring 12 or 16 h of work per day.…”

Pengaruh Shift Kerja Terhadap Kelelahan dan Performansi Pengendali Kereta Api Indonesia

“…Shift kerja adalah jadwal pekerjaan di luar jam normal dengan sistem pertukaran atau pergantian antara satu individu atau grup dengan individu atau grup lainnya (Goswani, Jena, & Mohapatra, 2012 ;Health and Safety Executiver, 2006). Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan beberapa dampak shift kerja yaitu mempengaruhi tingkat kantuk (Gerber, Hartmann, Brand, Trachsler dan Puhse, 2010;Jay, Dawson, Ferguson & Lamond, 2008 ;Wilkinson, Allison, Feeney & Zaminska, 2007 ;Ashberg, 1998 ), tingkat kelelahan ( Dorrian, Baulk & Dawson, 2011;Grandjean, Wotzka, Schaad & Gilgen, 2007;Ashberg, 2000 ), gangguan kognitif (Titova, Lindberg, Elmstahl, Lind & Schioth, 2016 ;Ozdemir, Selvi, Ozkol, Aydin & Tuluce, 2013) , gangguan konsentrasi dalam bekerja (Gerber, Hartmann, Brand, Trachsler & Puhse, 2010) dimana pada akhirnya berdampak pada performansi kerja (Coffey, Skipper & Jung, 2006). Pekerja yang bekerja dengan sistem shift kerja memungkinkan untuk mengalami kurang tidur akibat dari shift malam.…”