Family dysfunction in adolescents with suicidal behavior and in adolescents with conduct disorders

Ivanović-Kovačević, Svetlana; Dickov, Aleksandra; Misić-Pavkov, G

doi:10.2298/mpns0506240i

Cited by 5 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Exploration phase of victimization in nonviolent victims is the highest after 8 weeks (65.00%), then after 4-8 weeks (57.50%) and in 7.50% of cases 4 weeks after rape. Results are similar to the ones in other studies [31][32] with higher anomia in our region, vulnerable family [14][15][16][17], sensational media [33] without monitor ing in B&H [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

“…In both groups nicotinism and insufficient employment are present. Deprivation in both groups confirms transgenerational PTSD and long-term vulnerability of the family [15][16][17]. The control group's disposition towards development of behaviour and personality disorders are developed.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…Non-violent victimization to mentally disordered persons in our study constitutes 20.67% (n = 31) of all victimization in research period and ranges from 17.13% (2003) [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. This is a consequence of deinstitutionalization and lack of protection of mentally disordered persons.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Victimization is also result of negligence of the immediate family which pays no attention to victims of possible violence [17]. Deprivation and rejection in childhood are the risk factors of mental diseases in adults [43], and they have great influence on the changes in behaviour [45] ranging from depression to promiscuity [42].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Social problems are clear in anomia in younger population and broken home results in long-term vulnerability [15][16][17]. Prevalence of non-violent victims ranges from 10% to 16% [18][19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Imortance of Mental Disorders in Victimization

Novaković¹,

Stojaković²,

Jovanović³

et al. 2017

PSY

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AIM: The aim of this study was to show the importance of mental disorders in victimologic analysis of socio-demographic and psychopathologic characteristics among victims of the sexual violence in Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) in the post-war period from January 1 st 2003. to December 31 st 2012. METHODS: Our hypothesis on involvement of mental disorders in victimization was tested on a sample of 150 non-violent female victims with mental and behaviour disorders. The control group consists of 150 victims of violent victimization. The study has been designed as multicentric, retrospective form of a matched case-controlled study 1:1, it was statistically processed through multivariate analyses. RESULTS: In a regressive analysis, violent persons were separated from the non-violent ones by these redicting predictive factors: age (R = 0.731, df = 2, χ 2 = 3.341, P = 0.006, OR = 0.520 (95%), CI = 0.820-0.950), father's education, mother's education, house, mother's prostitution, PAS in family, sexual abuse and desire for victimization. Members of the control group had more often lived as lodgers (R = 0.015, χ 2 = 4.431, P = 0.007, OR = 0.203, CI = 0.390-0.492), with alcohol abuse and high rate of the family violence, nicotinism and sexual abuse. Psychological predictive factors in dividing non-violent from violent victims are: psychoticism (R = 0.791, χ 2 = 4.783 df = 1, P < 0.001, OR = 0.749, (95%) CI = 0.368-0,936), HDRS -total: (R = 1.174, χ 2 =10.341, df = 1, P < 0.001, OR = 0.770 (95%) CI = 0.650-0.910), incorporation, orientation, depressiveness and destructiveness with significance of P = 0.001 in Plutchi's test. CONCLUSION: Sexual violence among mentally disordered persons makes 20.50% of all victimizations which were committed by patients with personality disorders and neurotic persons. It has been demonstrated that females in B&H were more exposed to sexual violence because of poor mental health protection and increased violence in the family. Transgenerational model of the stress transmission, victimization in microsocial model of violence.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Imortance of Mental Disorders in Victimization

Novaković¹,

Stojaković²,

Jovanović³

et al. 2017

PSY

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Forensic implications of rape

Novaković

2006

Med pregl

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Types of rape victimization

Novaković

2007

Med pregl

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Non-violent victimization was committed by persons with impaired intelligence, acute psychotic crisis, and substance abuse. Social victimization and criminally unclear rapes were of transitional character. Victimization was caused by (post) war anomy, poverty, stress and violence. It is given insufficient significance because of high prevalence and "dark number" of victims. The study emphasizes the role of psychiatry as well as weakness of the system in the deinstitutionalization.

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Family dysfunction in adolescents with suicidal behavior and in adolescents with conduct disorders

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Imortance of Mental Disorders in Victimization

Imortance of Mental Disorders in Victimization

Forensic implications of rape

Types of rape victimization

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