Faktor Risiko Efek Samping Obat dan Merasa Sehat Terhadap Ketidakpatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru

Asriati, Asriati; Alifariki, La Ode; Kusnan, Adius

doi:10.33653/jkp.v6i2.344

Cited by 8 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Pada sistem pernafasan antara lain menimbulkan pneumothoraks, efusi pleural, dan gagal nafas, sedang diluar sistem pernafasan menimbulkan Tuberkulosis usus, Meningitis serosa, dan Tuberkulosis milier (Darliana, 2011;Mertaniasih, 2019). Malaise ditemukan berupa anoreksia, berat badan menurun, sakit kepala, nyeri otot dan keringat di waktu di malam hari (Asriati, 2019;Asriati & Kusnan, Adius, Alifariki, 2019)…”

Section: Patofisiologiunclassified

“…Batuk dapat diikuti dengan gejala tambahan yaitu dahak bercampur darah, batuk darah, sesak nafas, badan lemas, nafsu makan menurun, berat badan menurun, malaise, berkeringat malam hari tanpa kegiatan fisik, demam meriang lebih dari satu bulan. Pada pasien dengan HIV positif, batuk sering kali bukan merupakan gejala TBC yang khas, sehingga gejala batuk tidak harus selalu selama 2 minggu atau lebih (Asriati & Kusnan, Adius, Alifariki, 2019;Putri et al, 2020).…”

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Pemanfaatan Instrumen Self Screening Untuk Meningkatkan Peran Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Tuberkulosis

Suharti

Abbasiah

2023

Indones. Berdaya.

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Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which attacks the lung tissue. The purpose of implementing this community service is to use the Self Screening instrument to increase the role of the family in preventing the transmission of tuberculosis in the working area of the Pakuan Baru Health Center, Jambi City. 50 community members attended this activity. Health education and training for the community through a family approach regarding the dangers of tuberculosis and prevention of transmission of tuberculosis through the use of self-screening instruments is carried out in coordination with the Pakuan Baru health center. There is an increase in the knowledge and skills of community members on how to prevent transmission of tuberculosis by using self-screening instruments. Prior to the training, community members did not know how to use the Self Screening instrument to prevent transmission of tuberculosis and after the training, all community members knew how to use the Self Screening instrument to prevent transmission of tuberculosis. Abstrak: Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium Tuberculosa yang menyerang jaringan paru-paru. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pemanfaatan instrumen Self Screening untuk meningkatkan peran keluarga dalam pencegahan penularan penyakit Tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi. Kegiatan ini diikuti 50 anggota masyarakat. Pendidikan kesehatan dan pelatihan terhadap masyarakat melalui pendekatan keluarga tentang bahaya penyakit tuberkulosis dan pencegahan penularan penyakit tuberkulosis melalui pemanfaatan instrumen Self Screening dilaksanakan melalui koordinasi dengan pihak puskesmas Pakuan Baru. Terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota masyarakat cara mencegah penularan penyakit tuberkulosis dengan menggunakan instrument self screening. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan anggota masyarakat belum menhgetahui cara penggunaan instrumen Self Screening untuk mencegah penularan penyakit tuberkulosis dan setelah dilakukan pelatihan semua anggota masyarakat mengetahui cara instrumen Self Screening untuk mencegah penularan penyakit tuberkulosis.

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Section: Patofisiologiunclassified

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Pemanfaatan Instrumen Self Screening Untuk Meningkatkan Peran Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Tuberkulosis

Suharti

Abbasiah

2023

Indones. Berdaya.

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“…Keberhasilan pengobatan pasien TB Paru dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan pasien dalam program pengobatan (11). Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan adalah tingkah laku individu dalam pengobatan atau perawatan, diet, dan kebiasaan sehari-hari yang sesuai dengan standar kesehatan (12).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Seseorang yang mengetahui tentang pentingnya penyakit yang diderita, maka seseorang akan memahami dan mau bekerjasama dalam tindakan kesehatan yang diberikan kepadanya (11). Pengetahuan yang memadai merupakan dasar dalam proses untuk merubah perilaku, karena pengetahuan merupakan faktor internal dalam diri individu yang mempengaruhi perubahan perilaku untuk sembuh (20).…”

Section: Strategi Dots DI Ruang Pipit Rsu Anutapura Paluunclassified

Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Tb Paru Berhubungan Dengan Pelaksanaan Strategi Dots

Tukatman

Yulianti

Baeda

2021

NCHAT

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TB is an infectious disease which occurs in the respiratory system. Since the implementation of DOTS nationally in 2000 to 2014 has shown positive progress. However, there are still many challenges that must be faced by the government. One of them is the knowledge of TB sufferers themselves who still need to be improved regarding all matters relating to TB disease, especially regarding the DOTS strategy In 2015, the number of pulmonary TB patients treated at the Pipit Hospital in Anutapura General Hospital in Palu from January to May totaled 115 patients. Based on preliminary studies at Anutapura General Hospital, the majority of TB patients stated they did not know or had never heard of DOTS. They only know the common signs and symptoms of pulmonary TB, which are coughing for more than two weeks and know the combination of TB drugs that must be taken. This study aims to analyze the relationship between patient knowledge about pulmonary TB with the DOTS strategy. The design of this research is analytic with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study was all patients in the Pipit treatment room at Anutapura General Hospital, Palu in January-March 2019, amounting to 114 people. The sample in this study was 24 people using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis use chi-square test. The results showed a relationship between the levels of knowledge regarding pulmonary tuberculosis with the DOTS strategy in Anutapura Regional Hospital in Palu (p-value = 0.011)

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“…Aksi utama isoniazid menghambat biosintesis asam mikolat yang mempunyai konstituen penting dalam dinding sel mikrobakteri. Asriati et al, 2019;Dasopang et al, 2019;Marwansyah & Sholikhah, 2016;Sari et al, 2014)…”

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Korelasi Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru

Ruben,

Tondok,

Suprayitno

2023

jharma

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Pulmonary TB is an infectious disease which is a major problem for health in communities, especially in developing countries. The incidence of TB in Indonesia in 2020 is 301 per 100,000 population, the death rate is 34 per 100,000 population. Pulmonary TB patients who do not comply with taking medication can cause a decrease in the cure rate and an increase in the death rate. OAT side effects are one of the causes of non-compliance. This study aims to determine the correlation of OAT side effects with adherence in pulmonary TB patients. The research design was an analytic observational cross sectional study approach and was carried out at the Asolokobal Health Center with a total sample of 30 respondents. Respondents filled out a questionnaire and gave a checklist on the perceived side effects of OAT, compliance was measured with the Guttman scale, the answers "Yes" or "No". The statistical test used is Chi Square with the alternative Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the study showed that 20 respondents (66.7%) adhered to the level of compliance with mild drug side effects. The level of compliance of respondents with symptoms of severe side effects who adhered to it was 6 respondents (20.0%), the level of compliance of respondents with symptoms of severe side effects who did not comply was 4 respondents (13.3%). Fisher's Exact Test, obtained p value = 0.008. It was concluded that there is a correlation between the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs and adherence to treatment of pulmonary TB patients.

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Faktor Risiko Efek Samping Obat dan Merasa Sehat Terhadap Ketidakpatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru

Cited by 8 publications

References 1 publication

Pemanfaatan Instrumen Self Screening Untuk Meningkatkan Peran Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Tuberkulosis

Pemanfaatan Instrumen Self Screening Untuk Meningkatkan Peran Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Tuberkulosis

Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Tb Paru Berhubungan Dengan Pelaksanaan Strategi Dots

Korelasi Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru

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