Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usaha ternak babi di Teluk Doreri Kabupaten Manokwari

Abstract

ABSTRAKStudi ini bertujuan untuk menentukan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas usaha ternak babi di Teluk Doreri, Manokwari Papua Barat. Data diambil dari 33 peternak babi yang bermukim di sekitar Teluk Doreri, Manokwari. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer, antara lain karakterisktik petani, terdiri dari umur, pendidikan, pengalaman beternak babi, dan data terkait dengan produksi usaha ternak babi, antara lain jumlah dan tipe pakan sumber energi dan protein, jumlah induk yang dimiliki peternak, bobot badan rata-rata induk babi, dan lahan yang dimiliki peternak untuk usaha ternak babi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah pakan sumber energi dan protein, curahan waktu kerja peternak, bobot induk babi dan lahan yang dimiliki petani untuk usaha ternak babi berpengaruh positif terhadap produksi ternak babi di Teluk Doreri, Manokwari. Faktor-faktor penentu produksi tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai bagian penting untuk meningkatkan produksi usaha ternak babi di Teluk Doreri, Manokwari.Kata Kunci : Manokwari, Papua Barat, produksi, Teluk Doreri, usaha ternak babi ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the factors that affect the productivity of pig business in Doreri Bay, Manokwari West Papua. Data were taken from 33 pig farmers living around Doreri Bay, Manokwari. The data collected are primary data, such as the characteristics of the farmer, consisting of age, education, experience of raising pigs, and in the form of data related to the production of pig business, such as the number and types of feed sources of energy and protein, the number of mains owned by farmers, the weight of the average pig breeder, and the land owned by the breeder for the pig business. The results showed that the amount of feed source of energy and protein, the time spent by the farmers to raise pigs, the weight of mother of pig and the land owned by the farmers for the pigs business had a positive effect on the production of pigs in Doreri Bay, Manokwari. It is known that the determinants of production can be used as an important and important part to increase the production of pig business in Teluk Doreri, Manokwari.

Measuring Economical Efficiency in Raising Pigs: Evidence from Indigenous Papuan Farmers, West Papua.

“…(Djawa, 2022) states that pigs need feed with balanced and perfect nutrition, to obtain optimal reproduction and meat production. The results of this study are following the results of research conducted by (Widayati et al, 2018) nokwari coast generally provide a mixed feed from garden produce, food stall waste, market waste, kitchen waste and tofu paste to pigs, because it is cheaper and easier to obtain than using the commercial feed.…”

“…Workers in the traditional pig rearing system generally use several family members who take turns to help run the business, while the amount of time given is not proportional to the number of workers. If the number of hours worked as a benchmark may be different, such as the results of research obtained by (Widayati et al, 2018), the outpouring of working hours of farmers has a positive effect on the productivity of pig farming in Doreri Bay. Umeh et al (2015) and Zhang et al (2019) also obtained the same result, namely the outpouring of working hours for pig farmers in Nigeria has a positive effect on production and business income.…”

Assessing Economic Livelihood of Small-scale City Swine Farmers Using Structural Equation Model of PLS: Special Case of Manokwari, West New Guinea Papua

“…The outcome of this phenomenon revealed that this phenomenon, it reveals that consumers and farmers do not have preference in determining chosen breed to buy and breed to sold [27]. The breeds of swine in WNGP are not varied a such breed in outside WNGP and Indonesia [28,29,30]. In Europe, ASIA, America, breeds can determine the costs, sold, prices and gained income generation [31][32][33][34][35]21].…”