Factors Contributing to the Intention to Quit Smoking in Community-dwelling Elderly Smokers

Kim, Jung Soon; Yu, Jung Ok; Kim, Myo Sung

doi:10.12799/jkachn.2012.23.4.358

Cited by 12 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…In this study, intention to quit smoking was higher with increasing age in women than in men, with higher muscle training frequency, and with higher weekly drinking frequency in people at an intermediate or a high risk for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease (FRS ≥ 10%). These results are contradictory to previous findings on adults and older adults in public health centers in Korea, where men were more willing to quit smoking than women [ 21 , 22 ]. A previous review [ 23 ] of studies on cardiovascular risk assessment concluded that the predictive ability of a CVD risk score depends on the population being assessed.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Factors Affecting the Intention to Modify Lifestyle in the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Group in Korea

Shim

Kim

2021

Healthcare

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This study aimed to identify people at risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) using the Framingham risk score (FRS) and to examine their willingness to modify their lifestyle. A descriptive correlational study with 1229 participants, aged 30–74 years, without cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases who visited a health examination center in South Korea was conducted. Of 1229 participants, 455 were identified as high risk for CVD with an FRS of 10 or higher. A logistic regression analysis confirmed age, sex, muscle training, and weekly drinking frequency as predictors of intention to quit smoking; age, smoking, and waist to height ratio (WHtR) as predictors of intention to quit drinking; sex and WHtR as predictors of intention to engage in physical exercise; and hypertension and body mass index as predictors of intention of muscle training. People at high risk for CVD lack willingness to modify their lifestyle, and aggressive, customized intervention is needed to promote lifestyle modification.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Factors Affecting the Intention to Modify Lifestyle in the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Group in Korea

Shim

Kim

2021

Healthcare

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“…, 교육수준이 높을수록, 월수입이 많은 자가 금연의도가 높았다 (Ryu, Shin, & Kang, & Park, 2011). 흡연관련 특성에서는 1일 흡연량이 적을수록 금연의도가 높았으며 (Ryu et al, 2011), 흡연시작 연령, 흡연 량 (Lee, Chung, & Kim, 2014), 금연시도 경험 (Marques-Vidal et al, 2011), 금연교육 (Ryu et al, 2011) (Kim et al, 2012;Marques-Vidal et al, 2011;Sieminska et al, 2008) 건강 행위인 금연은 음주와 관련성을 가지는 것으로 보고되었다 (Lee et al, 2014). (Seo, 2011).…”

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Predictors of Intention to Quit Smoking among Woman Smokers in Korea

Park¹

2014

Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing

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This study was done to explore the predictors asssociated with Korean women smokers' intentions to quit smoking. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study including 3,578 women smokers. Data from the 2010 Community Health Survey conducted by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were examined and analyzed using SPSS 21.0 for multiple logistic regression. Results: Of the women smokers 52.2% reported having an intention to quit smoking but only 3.9% had received education in smoking cessation. In the logistic analysis, factors associated with intention to quit smoking were age (Odds ratio and 95% [confidence interval]: 0.97 [0.96-0.98]), health-related quality of life (OR=2.39 [1.14-5.03]), perceived stress (OR=1.11 [1.00-1.22]), marital status (OR=0.93 [.86-1.00]), age of starting to smoke (OR=1.14 [1.04-1.24]), number of cigarettes per day (OR=0.84 [0.76-0.93]), exposure to smoking-quitting campaigns (OR=1.48 [1.22-1.80]), previous attempts at weight-control (OR=1.37 [1.15-1.63]), frequency of alcohol use (OR=1.16 [1.01-1.34]), hypercholesterolemia (OR=1.62 [1.18-2.24]), experiences of trying to quit smoking (OR=4.04 [3.45-4.73]), and regular medical check-up (OR=1.13 [1.03-1.43]). Conclusion: Identifying factors associated with the intentions to quit smoking provides possibilities for shaping effective policies and programs to increase smoking cessation among Korean women.

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“…A higher proportion of those who lived alone and had a high awareness of the harmfulness of smoking reported an intention to quit smoking (33.3%). A previous study reported that smokers had a higher intention to quit smoking when they lived with their spouses [ 13 ]; however, it was difficult to compare them directly with this study because they did not report the smoking status of their spouses. These results show that policies to raise awareness of smoking harmfulness are urgently needed for female smokers living alone.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, to implement effective smoking cessation policies, authorities must understand the intention to quit smoking among smokers [ 12 ]. In studies on intention to quit smoking conducted in Korea, older female adults were reported to have a lower intention to quit smoking than their male counterparts [ 13 ]. In another study of female smokers, the chance of intending to quit smoking was higher in those who made previous attempts to quit smoking, had a high health-related quality of life, and had experience with smoking cessation campaigns [ 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Smoking Awareness and Intention to Quit Smoking in Smoking Female Workers: Secondary Data Analysis

Lee

Shin

Jeong

2022

IJERPH

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Although the smoking rate among women has been continuously increasing recently, it is very difficult to explore the actual situation because of negative social views. This study aimed to analyze the effects of smoking awareness and living environment on the intention to quit smoking among female smokers. After receiving approval from the Research Ethics Committee in September 2021, secondary data analysis was performed for this study. A total of 378 working women who smoked were included in this study. The mean age was 34.4 years. The results showed that women living alone had significantly lower intentions to quit smoking, and women with experience in smoking cessation education had significantly higher intentions to quit smoking. In addition, it was found that the group having awareness of smoking cessation policy and smoking cessation treatment had high intention to quit smoking. As a result of the analysis of decision trees using data mining techniques, the strongest predictor of the intention of female workers who smoke to quit smoking was their perception of smoking cessation policies. In addition, it was found that the state’s policy support was important in that the group with the highest intention to quit smoking was the one with high awareness of both the smoking cessation policy and smoking cessation treatment. Finally, the risk group with the lowest intention to quit smoking was the group with low awareness of the anti-smoking policy, living alone, and having low awareness of the harmfulness of cigarettes. The importance of establishing policies for this vulnerable group, smoking cessation policies and treatment of female smokers, and improving awareness of the harmful effects of tobacco are discussed.

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Factors Contributing to the Intention to Quit Smoking in Community-dwelling Elderly Smokers

Cited by 12 publications

References 22 publications

Factors Affecting the Intention to Modify Lifestyle in the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Group in Korea

Factors Affecting the Intention to Modify Lifestyle in the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Group in Korea

Predictors of Intention to Quit Smoking among Woman Smokers in Korea

Smoking Awareness and Intention to Quit Smoking in Smoking Female Workers: Secondary Data Analysis

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