Abstract:Objective: This research aimed to examine the factors associated with the intention to use adult preventive health services in Taiwan.
Design and Sample:Using Andersen's behavioral model, we employed a cross-sectional descriptive design to investigate 500 samples from four communities in southern Taiwan.
Measures:We used a self-reported survey to assess participants' intention to use adult preventive health services, and the predisposing, enabling, and need factors influencing their intention.Results: Intentio… Show more
“…This reflects that the working adult group with the intent to purchase health insurance may be influenced to actually purchase a health insurance plan. Apart from being in agreement with the TPB, the outcomes are also in line with that reported by Hsieh et al (2019), Berkman et al (2011), and Prabawanti et al (2014), who found that consumer intention reflects the actual purchase behavioral adoption. Additionally, the mediating effect of intention to purchase health insurance on the relationships of health insurance, perceived usefulness, attitude toward health insurance, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control with purchase of health insurance had been statistically significant.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Past studies (De Cannière et al, 2009; Wang & Hazen, 2016; Weedige et al, 2019) reported a positive correlation between intention and purchase behavior. Nursiana et al (2021), and Hsieh et al (2019) discovered that the intention to use adult preventive health services was more significantly explained by several enabling factors. In the context of health insurance, adult working consumers reckon that behavioral intentions may affect their actual behavior of purchasing healthcare insurance products or services.…”
This study explored the effects of insurance literacy, perceived usefulness, attitude toward health insurance, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on the intention to purchase and the actual purchase of health insurance among working adults in Malaysia. This quantitative study adopted the cross-sectional design with data gathered from 1,308 working adults through a Google form link shared in social media. Upon analysis, the outcomes revealed that insurance literacy, perceived usefulness, attitude toward health insurance, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control exerted a significantly positive effect on the intention to purchase health insurance. Intention to purchase health insurance exhibited a significantly positive impact on actual purchase of health insurance. Empirically, intention to purchase health insurance yielded a significantly positive mediating effect. Based on the multi-group analysis (MGA), the perceived behavioral control was significantly stronger among rural respondents than urban respondents, as well as among respondents with a bachelor degree than those with secondary school certificate. Referring to the retrieved empirical outputs, financial and health management policymakers, as well as insurance companies in Malaysia should concentrate more on the positive attributes of health insurance in order to improve the attitude of Malaysian working adults toward insurance and insurance literacy.
“…This reflects that the working adult group with the intent to purchase health insurance may be influenced to actually purchase a health insurance plan. Apart from being in agreement with the TPB, the outcomes are also in line with that reported by Hsieh et al (2019), Berkman et al (2011), and Prabawanti et al (2014), who found that consumer intention reflects the actual purchase behavioral adoption. Additionally, the mediating effect of intention to purchase health insurance on the relationships of health insurance, perceived usefulness, attitude toward health insurance, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control with purchase of health insurance had been statistically significant.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Past studies (De Cannière et al, 2009; Wang & Hazen, 2016; Weedige et al, 2019) reported a positive correlation between intention and purchase behavior. Nursiana et al (2021), and Hsieh et al (2019) discovered that the intention to use adult preventive health services was more significantly explained by several enabling factors. In the context of health insurance, adult working consumers reckon that behavioral intentions may affect their actual behavior of purchasing healthcare insurance products or services.…”
This study explored the effects of insurance literacy, perceived usefulness, attitude toward health insurance, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on the intention to purchase and the actual purchase of health insurance among working adults in Malaysia. This quantitative study adopted the cross-sectional design with data gathered from 1,308 working adults through a Google form link shared in social media. Upon analysis, the outcomes revealed that insurance literacy, perceived usefulness, attitude toward health insurance, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control exerted a significantly positive effect on the intention to purchase health insurance. Intention to purchase health insurance exhibited a significantly positive impact on actual purchase of health insurance. Empirically, intention to purchase health insurance yielded a significantly positive mediating effect. Based on the multi-group analysis (MGA), the perceived behavioral control was significantly stronger among rural respondents than urban respondents, as well as among respondents with a bachelor degree than those with secondary school certificate. Referring to the retrieved empirical outputs, financial and health management policymakers, as well as insurance companies in Malaysia should concentrate more on the positive attributes of health insurance in order to improve the attitude of Malaysian working adults toward insurance and insurance literacy.
“…Based on the results, enabling factors were the best predictors of vaccine intention and subsequent uptake. Similar findings have recently been reported by Hsieh et al; the enabling factor was counted as one factor associated with using adult preventive health services [ 43 ]. Duval et al's study indicated that several modifiable factors, including knowledge, perceived self-efficacy, and societal and colleagues' support, were associated with willingness to recommend vaccines [ 44 ].…”
Background
Vaccination is a primary prevention approach to preventing disease by disconnecting the transmission chain. The current study utilized a BASNEF model framework to identify factors influencing subsequent doses of COVID-19 vaccination among older adults.
Methods
This cross-sectional study was performed in the west of Iran in May 2022. The participants were selected via multi-stage sampling. Finally, 1120 participants contributed to the present study. The questionnaire consisted of three sections: a) Socio-demographic characteristics, b) cognitive impairments tests, and c) Questionnaire about the subsequent dose of COVID-19 vaccine uptake based on the BASNEF model. Data were analyzed using the software IBM AMOS-20 and SPSS-23 via one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and independent sample T-tests were used, too. The significance level of statistical tests was regarded as less than 0.05.
Results
The presented results of analyzing 50% of the variance of vaccination intention as the dependent variable (R square = 0.497) and 10% of the behavior variance as the dependent variable (R square = 0.104) can be explained based on the BASNEF model. The enabling factors (β = 0.636, p < 0.001) and the intention (β = 0.322, p < 0.001) were important factors for subsequent doses of COVID-19 vaccine uptake in older adults.
Conclusion
So, planning and implementing promotional intervention programs for older people (over 65; 80), females, illiterate, widows and divorced, good economic status, and urban areas is essential. It seems that enabling factors such as free vaccinations, vaccination inaccessible places such as public social security agencies, social supports such as involvement of the government and physicians, and improving information by the medium or knowledge-sharing experience, which can be further used to enhance the acceptance of subsequent doses of COVID-19 uptake in older adults.
“…Compared with the elderly without chronic diseases, the elderly with chronic diseases used more preventive health services (β = 0.397, P < 0.05). With the decline of health status, the elderly with chronic diseases have a stronger demand for prevention and health care, which is consistent with the research of Li [ 11 ]. The disease is a major adverse factor that perplexes the elderly in their later years, and the elderly diseases are mainly cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (hypertension, coronary heart disease, and cerebral apoplexy), diabetes, and other common chronic diseases.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The government should further improve the classification of the elderly’s health status and economic income evaluation mechanism, formulate detailed and reasonable service subsidy standards, and provide appropriate subsidies for the purchase of health and elderly services for low-income elderly people who do have a demand for health and elderly care services and lack financial capacity. By doing this, service provision organizations can transform potential demands into actual demands and increase service utilization rate [ 11 ]. At the same time, differentiated government subsidies and the scope of government-purchased services can be established according to different types and levels of health and elderly care services, and the threshold for enjoying government-purchased services can be appropriately relaxed, so that more needy elderly people can enjoy free services.…”
Taking the modified Anderson health behavior model as the analysis framework and relying on 1136 empirical research data of S District in Foshan City, Guangdong Province of China, this study explores the influence of predisposing factors, enabling factors and need factors on the utilization of community-based health services among older adults in China. The results show that three variables have a significant impact on the use of family health services, which are whether the pension is the main source of living, income surplus, and major expenditure items. Seven variables have a significant impact on the use of preventive health services, which are household registration type, the basic endowment insurance coverage, the nature of the working unit before retirement, the self-rated health status, chronic diseases, self-care ability in daily life, and preventive health care needs.
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