Factorial Invariance of the 10-Item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Across Gender Among Chinese Elders

Meng, Meng; He, Jiayue; Guan, Yuzhu; Zhao, Hanqing; Yi, Jinyao; Yao, Shuqiao; Li, Lezhi

doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01237

Cited by 39 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…As expected and in accordance with previous results ( 7 – 9 , 13 , 15 – 17 , 30 , 31 , 34 – 37 , 41 ), we have confirmed the unifactorial structure of the questionnaire. It means that resilience, in accordance with its understanding by Connor and Davidson and later by Campbell and Sills, is a fairly uniform, internally consistent, and cross-culturally invariant personality trait that can really be measured with one simple instrument.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Validation of the 10-Item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale: The Case of Russian Youth

2021

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This study validates the 10-item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) on a Russian youth sample. A total of 689 respondents participated (Mage = 20.22, SDage = 2.08; 526 females). The Warwick–Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale, the International Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Short-Form, the Centre of Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Authenticity Scale were used to examine the content validity of CD-RISC-10. Two hypotheses were examined: that the Russian version of the CD-RISC-10 (1) has structural validity (is unifactorial, as the original version) and (2) has convergent validity (which is proven by positive connections with psychological well-being and negative connections with ill-being). According to confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), it was shown that the scale really had a unifactorial structure; its reliability was satisfactory (α =.85, ωh =.84). No age trends in the CD-RISC-10 scores were detected; in males, the scores were higher than in females. As expected, CD-RISC-10 was positively connected with mental well-being, positive affect, self-esteem, and authentic living while negatively connected with depressive symptoms, negative affect, acceptance of external influence, and self-alienation. The Russian version of CD-RISC-10 seems to be a valid, stable, and reliable instrument which may be recommended for use in various areas of research and practice.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Validation of the 10-Item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale: The Case of Russian Youth

2021

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“…With regard to gender, the results of this study uphold configural, metric, and scalar invariance. Evidence of strong measurement invariance across gender is consistent with previous findings with rather specific samples of participants (Cheng et al, 2020;Guarnizo Guzmán et al, 2019;Gonzalez et al, 2016;Meng et al, 2019;Smith et al, 2018) and a comparable Spanish general population sample (Pulido-Martos et al, 2020). This evidence allows for the examination of gender differences in latent mean scores.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

“…Several studies, relying on rather specific samples of participants, provided information about measurement invariance of the CD-RISC-10. For instance, the measurement invariance across genders was demonstrated in competitive distance runners in Australia (Gonzalez et al, 2016), US public accountants (Smith et al, 2018), Chinese undergraduate students (Cheng et al, 2020) and older adults (Meng et al, 2019), and Colombian vulnerable adolescents (Guarnizo Guzmán et al, 2019). In addition, (partial) measurement invariance across age was revealed in Australian adolescent and adult cricketers (Gucciardi et al, 2011) and US accountants (Smith et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Measurement invariance of the CD-RISC-10 across gender, age, and education: A study with Slovenian adults

2021

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The study aimed to investigate measurement invariance of the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) across gender, age, and education. Adults from a general population of Slovenia ( N = 431; 58% female; age 18 to 59 years) filled in the CD-RISC-10, the short form of the Mental Health Continuum and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. Measurement invariance of the proposed one-factor model of CD-RISC-10 by gender, age, and level of education was examined using multiple-group confirmatory factor analysis. The results showed configural, metric, and scalar invariance of the CD-RISC-10 across gender, age, and educational groups. The measure showed satisfactory reliability, positive associations with emotional, psychological, and social well-being, and negative links with negative emotional states. Group differences in latent means suggested higher resilience in men than women, early adults as compared to emerging adults, and people with higher as compared to those with lower level of education. The Slovenian version of the CD-RISC-10 is an acceptably reliable and valid measure of resilience, suitable to detect possible differences between gender, age, and educational groups. Resilience shows favorable associations with enhanced positive mental health and diminished symptoms of mental problems.

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“…However, other studies have not shown conclusive results, as some mention a greater resilience in men (Hirani et al, 2016 ; Stratta et al, 2013 ) and others reveal a higher level of resilience in women. (Meng et al, 2019 ). This lack of consistency between results may be due to social and cultural variations (Meng, et al, 2019 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Measurement Invariance of the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS) in Peruvian and Spanish Older Adults

Tomás

Caycho‐Rodríguez

Ventura-León

et al. 2021

J Cross Cult Gerontol

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Although the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS) has been validated in some European and American countries, there are no studies that evaluate its factorial invariance among different nations. In this sense, the objective of the study is to evaluate the factorial invariance of the BRCS in samples of older adults in Peru and Spain, using multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis. 236 older adults from Peru participated (Mean age = 72.8, SD = 6.90) and 133 older adults from Spain (Mean age = 71, SD = 7). In the Peruvian sample 78.4% were women and 21.6% men; while in the Spanish sample the majority were women (69.9%). The BRCS was scalar invariant but not strictly invariant between Spain and Peru. Our results found invariance of the structure, factor loadings and intercepts in both countries. These results support the use of BRCS in studies that compare the resilience between samples of older adults in both countries, and encourage applied research for the development of resilience in older adults in Spain and Peru.

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Factorial Invariance of the 10-Item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Across Gender Among Chinese Elders

Cited by 39 publications

References 38 publications

Validation of the 10-Item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale: The Case of Russian Youth

Validation of the 10-Item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale: The Case of Russian Youth

Measurement invariance of the CD-RISC-10 across gender, age, and education: A study with Slovenian adults

Measurement Invariance of the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS) in Peruvian and Spanish Older Adults

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