Factores de virulencia de los componentes de Porphyromona gingivalis: una revisión narrativa

Godínez-López, Manuel Jesús

doi:10.47307/gmc.2023.131.1.19

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 59 publications

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“…18 Among these microorganisms present in periodontal pathology there are three main species: Tannerella forsythia, Treponemma denticola and Porphyromona gingivalis, which have anaerobic characteristics and live at a basic pH of 6.75 to 7.25. [19][20][21]…”

Section: Periodontal Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

Oral health in pregnancy

Godínez-López

2024

Mex J Med Res

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The changes during pregnancy are of vital importance to maintain an optimal state of health in the mother and proper development for the fetus, however, some of these physiological, hormonal and dietary changes present in pregnancy, have an influence on the oral condition and in turn can alter and increase the risk of developing any oral disease or otherwise accelerate the evolution of any of them. Currently, scientific literature mentions a possible association between diseases and inflammatory conditions present in the oral cavity and the physiological state of pregnancy. Specifically, periodontal diseases such as gingivitis of pregnancy that can have a prevalence ranging from 35 to 100 %, periodontitis that occurs in a lower percentage, but is considerable and ranges from 30 to 40 % and granuloma of pregnancy occupying a prevalence of 1 to 5 %, which have the ability to influence conditions that are associated with pregnancy, such as eclampsia, preeclampsia, diabetes and gestational diabetes. The purpose of this article is to provide information on the complexity of maintaining oral health during this crucial stage of pregnancy and how they can influence both positively and negatively one with the other, as well as the most common diseases in this period and thus can share this information on the importance of maintaining oral health properly in the period of pregnancy.

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Section: Periodontal Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

Oral health in pregnancy

Godínez-López

2024

Mex J Med Res

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“…The most prevalent and consequential oral diseases globally are dental caries, periodontal disease, tooth loss, and cancers of the lips and oral cavity [ 2 ]. These data show that oral diseases and their consequences are public health problems that the world’s health systems must face [ 3 ]. Oral diseases, while largely preventable with simple actions [ 4 , 5 , 6 ], pose a major health burden for many countries and affect people throughout their lifetime, causing pain, discomfort, disfigurement, and even death [ 7 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates Associated with Smoking and Chewing Tobacco Use and the Human Development Index in 172 Countries Worldwide: An Ecological Study 2019–2020

et al. 2023

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Tobacco use is associated with diseases worldwide, including cancer. This is one of the major public health problems globally, causing more than 19 million new cases in 2020. Lip and oral cavity cancer (LOCC) is neoplastic growth in the tongue, gums, and lips. The objective of this ecological study was to quantify the strength of the association between incidence and mortality of LOCC, with tobacco use and with the Human Development Index (HDI). Incidence and mortality data on LOCC were obtained for 172 countries in 2020, from the Global Cancer Observatory (GLOBOCAN). The prevalence of tobacco smoking and chewing was obtained from reports conducted in 2019. The inequality in human development was estimated using the HDI from the United Nations Development Program, Human Development Report (2019). Statistically significant correlations were observed between the incidence of LOCC and tobacco smoking and chewing prevalence, except for negative correlations between the prevalence of tobacco smoking LOCC mortality in women, just as in the case of the HDI. No statistically significant differences were found between the prevalence of tobacco chewing only and the incidence of LOCC overall and by sex. A higher LOCC incidence overall and by sex was associated with higher HDI. In conclusion, the present study found positive correlations for various HDI socioeconomic indicators and tobacco use with the incidence and mortality of LOCC, but also a few inverse correlations.

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Factores de virulencia de los componentes de Porphyromona gingivalis: una revisión narrativa

Cited by 2 publications

References 59 publications

Oral health in pregnancy

Oral health in pregnancy

Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates Associated with Smoking and Chewing Tobacco Use and the Human Development Index in 172 Countries Worldwide: An Ecological Study 2019–2020

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