2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.acuro.2013.01.001
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Factores de riesgo constitucionales y ocupacionales asociados al cáncer vesical

Abstract: Objective Bladder carcinoma (BC) is the fourth most common type of cancer in males from Western countries, with primary prevention an important healthcare challenge. We review the associated constitutional and occupational risk factors (RF), with greater or lesser scientific evidence, in the etiology of BC. Material and methods Literature review of the last 25 years of the constitutional and occupational RF associated with BC, conducted on MedLine, CancerLit, Science Citation Index and Embase. The search pro… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Kellen et al reported an increased risk of developing bladder cancer associated with cumulative exposure to aromatic amines, but not to PAHs and diesel [5]. In an independent study, Ferrís et al concluded that bladder cancer is a result of the interaction between constitutional and environmental risk factors including aromatic amines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons [6]. The involvement of environmental factors such as cigarette smoking in bladder carcinogenesis has been extensively investigated [7, 8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kellen et al reported an increased risk of developing bladder cancer associated with cumulative exposure to aromatic amines, but not to PAHs and diesel [5]. In an independent study, Ferrís et al concluded that bladder cancer is a result of the interaction between constitutional and environmental risk factors including aromatic amines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons [6]. The involvement of environmental factors such as cigarette smoking in bladder carcinogenesis has been extensively investigated [7, 8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Otras alteraciones, como los polimorfismos genéticos en las enzimas glutatión-stransferasa (GSTM1) y enzima N-acetiltransferasa (NAT2) (acetiladores), determinan que los organismos de los individuos sean lentos en descomponer ciertas toxinas, pudiendo provocar mayor propensión a padecer cáncer de vejiga 7 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…-El síndrome de Lynch (cáncer colorrectal hereditario no polipósico) se asocia principalmente con cáncer de colon y de endometrio, pero los pacientes afectos también tienen un riesgo aumentado de cáncer de vejiga, así como cánceres de los uréteres 8 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Hay mucha dificultad para asociar los carcinógenos ocupacionales potencialmente asociados al cáncer de vejiga, pues son múltiples las mezclasde tóxicos, mutágenos y carcinógenos. Aún existen profesiones con mayor riesgo de padecer cáncer de vejiga en las que se han podido identificar carcinógenos implicados (238).…”
Section: 5-factores De Riesgounclassified
“…Respecto a los hombres en España llama la atención por ostentar la máxima incidencia a nivel mundial, llegando a los 51 casos/100000 año, y el segundo por superar en 8 veces la incidencia en las mujeres españolas. Aunque se desconocen los motivos se atribuyen parcialmente al consumo de tabaco y sus variedades negro/rubio (238). La mujer española se ha enfrentado a cambios importantes en su estilo de vida producidos por factores sociales, culturales, ambientales y económicos que afectan a la salud.…”
Section: Agentes Con Evidencia Limitadaunclassified