2000
DOI: 10.1002/j.1556-6978.2000.tb01240.x
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Facilitating Reflective Thinking in Counselor Education

Abstract: The authors argue that counselor educators can facilitate reflective thinking in students through the practices of Socratic questioning, journal writing, Interpersonal Process Recall, and reflecting teams. These pedagogical methods are described and applied to a counselor education program.

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Cited by 101 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…They were also more likely than non-bloggers to vent . This finding is of interest because venting has been established as a useful component of journal writing [4][5][6][7] and is theorized to be a major benefit of blogging. [11][12][13] Venting and self-blame together suggest a confessional type of blogging in which negative self-thoughts are aired.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…They were also more likely than non-bloggers to vent . This finding is of interest because venting has been established as a useful component of journal writing [4][5][6][7] and is theorized to be a major benefit of blogging. [11][12][13] Venting and self-blame together suggest a confessional type of blogging in which negative self-thoughts are aired.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 Journals can be used as a coping tool, allowing the author to utilize planning and organization skills, 3,4 to reflect on life and gain insight, 5 and to reduce psychological distress through venting and processing painful emotions. [4][5][6][7][8][9] Similarly, blogs have been described as a medium for planning and organizing ideas 1,10 and processing emotionally charged situations 11,12 while engaging in cathartic venting and emotional expression. 13 It may therefore be useful to examine associations between blogging and both psychological distress and coping strategies.…”
Section: Introduction Wmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Students' expectations of the acquisition of insights, knowledge and mastery of life skills will be gained more easily in an atmosphere of friendly, understanding and non-threatening interaction. This is also confirmed by Griffith & Frieden (2000) that new insights can be gained as counselors and clients collaborate in a non-threatening atmosphere.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Among them, journal writing was identified as an effective way to promote students' reflective thinking skills because it offered a means by which students can externalize their reasoning and reflections on experiences (Stickel & Trimmer, 1994) and then reframe experiences within the learning context (Andrusyszyn & Davie, 1997). Journaling has become a popular technique that is both found to promote reflective thinking skill (Griffith & Frieden, 2000;Hiemstra, 2001;Jasper, 1999;Kerka, 2002;Keys, 1999;Priya & Xie, 2005;Spalding & Wilson, 2002) and used to assess it because journals provide "evidence" of whether or how reflective thinking skills are used (Bourner, 2003;Wood & Lynch, 1998).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%