2021
DOI: 10.3390/cryst11121582
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Facile Synthesis Sandwich-Structured Ge/NrGO Nanocomposite as Anodes for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

Abstract: This work aimed to design a facile preparation of sandwich-liked Ge nanoparticles/nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide (Ge/NrGO) nanocomposites used as anode in lithium-ion batteries through the chemical solution route. The advanced electron microscopy, STEM-HAADF and STEM-EDS mapping, evidenced that the individual Ge particles with sizes ranging from 5 to 20 nm were distributed and wrapped as sandwiches within the multi-layered NrGO sheets, which were mainly composed of the pyridinic-N form (4.8%wt.). The ba… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…After that, the homogeneous mixture was transferred to hydrothermal reactors. And then, the hydrothermal vessel was heated at different temperatures (180 and 220 °C) and reaction times (3,12,24,36,48, and 120 h). The excess NaOH in the precipitate was washed with deionized water several times until the pH approached 7−8.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…After that, the homogeneous mixture was transferred to hydrothermal reactors. And then, the hydrothermal vessel was heated at different temperatures (180 and 220 °C) and reaction times (3,12,24,36,48, and 120 h). The excess NaOH in the precipitate was washed with deionized water several times until the pH approached 7−8.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, using precious metals (Cr) for synthesizing complex titanate anode materials was more dangerous to humans and organisms than using TiO 2 (B) precursors because the metal was harmful to the skin, eyes, blood, and respiratory system, was a human carcinogen and could cause biodiversity loss , and also environmental pollution . However, the specific capacity of TiO 2 (B) is moderate, and the development of electrochemical properties in TiO 2 (B) anode materials can be improved by fabricating TiO 2 (B) with many composite materials, such as alloying (Si, Sn, Sb, , Ge, , etc.) and conversion of anode materials (metal oxide, metal nitride, metal sulfide, , etc.).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once charging and discharging commence, the movement of lithium ions can allow the electrolyte to more thoroughly wet the PPy layer and SiO 2 /C. Consequently, in the initial few cycles, the capabilities rise with the number of cycles [58].…”
Section: Electrochemical Performancesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To increase the specific capacity of anode materials, there have been many investigations of possible anode materials categorized by reaction mechanisms into alloying materials (Si [6,7], Sn [8], Ge [9,10], etc. ), conversion materials (metal oxides, metal salts, etc.)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%