2000
DOI: 10.1063/1.125959
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Fabricating nanometer-scale Co dot and line arrays on Cu(100) surfaces

Abstract: We have templated Cu(100) surfaces with self-assembled arrays of atomic nitrogen islands and then used these islands as masks for Co growth. This method of nanolithography enables the creation of Co dot arrays with dot densities 4×1012 cm−2 (27 teradots/in.2). Adjusting the nitrogen coverage also enabled the creation of arrays of Co lines spaced 10 nm (0.01 μm) apart.

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Cited by 44 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…This example once more proves the importance of kinetic control of the growth process, which is a common feature of the examples cited so far. Furthermore, the N/Cu(100) system has also been successfully employed as a template for the growth of Ag [175,176], Fe [177], and Co [176,[178][179][180].…”
Section: Inorganic Layers and Filmsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…This example once more proves the importance of kinetic control of the growth process, which is a common feature of the examples cited so far. Furthermore, the N/Cu(100) system has also been successfully employed as a template for the growth of Ag [175,176], Fe [177], and Co [176,[178][179][180].…”
Section: Inorganic Layers and Filmsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…N layer Ag 5 × 5 I s l a n d s L o w Cu(1 0 0) [177] Reconstr. N layer Fe 5 × 5 I s l a n d s L o w Cu(1 0 0) [178,180] …”
Section: Inorganic Layers and Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of Ni, 9 1 or 2 ML thick isolated Ni islands grow selectively at the crossings of the clean Cu lines. On the other hand, in the case of Co, all the Cu lines are covered with monolayer Co at first, 10,11 and then bilayer Co islands are squarely arranged at the crossings and are interconnected with monolayer Co strips.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The growth of magnetic [8][9][10][11] and nonmagnetic 12 metals has been studied on this surface previously. These metals grow selectively on the clean Cu part of the surface at the early stage of the deposition at room temperature ͑RT͒, although the details of the growth are dependent on both the metal species and the morphology of the surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ni ͑Ref. 12͒ and Fe, [13][14][15] on the other hand, form dots at the intersections of the Cu grid. The density of dots is again 4ϫ10 12 cm Ϫ2 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%