2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02773.x
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Extracellular matrix in airway smooth muscle is associated with dynamics of airway function in asthma

Abstract: In asthma, ECM in ASM is related to the dynamics of airway function in the absence of differences in ECM expression between asthma and controls. This indicates that the ASM layer in its full composition is a major structural component in determining variable airways obstruction in asthma.

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Cited by 40 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…However, single nucleotide polymorphisms in the Dcn gene were not found to be a risk factor in the development of COPD [156]. As these results differ from those obtained with patients suffering from milder forms of COPD, where biglycan and decorin levels are not different from controls [136], it is apparent that severe modifications in the ECM occur only in the later stages of COPD.…”
Section: Slrps In Lung Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, single nucleotide polymorphisms in the Dcn gene were not found to be a risk factor in the development of COPD [156]. As these results differ from those obtained with patients suffering from milder forms of COPD, where biglycan and decorin levels are not different from controls [136], it is apparent that severe modifications in the ECM occur only in the later stages of COPD.…”
Section: Slrps In Lung Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A key role in airway remodeling is held by the potential of the ASM cells to modulate and interact with the extracellular matrix environment [134136]. Besides their different features at the expression level decorin has also functional effects on lung mechanics, in ammation, and airway remodeling in allergic asthma [122].…”
Section: Slrps In Lung Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Structural changes of the airway wall, collectively called airway remodeling, are likely to contribute to these functional changes (5). More specifically, airway smooth muscle (ASM) mass, elevated mast cell counts, and extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition within the ASM layer are associated with the clinical expression and severity of asthma (6)(7)(8)(9). This suggests that ASM plays an important role in the pathophysiology of asthma and therefore in being a potential target in the treatment of this disease.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…They are thus likely to modulate both bronchoconstriction and airway reopening. In asthmatic patients, ECM in the ASM has been positively correlated with changes in the dynamics of airway function (47) possibly as a result of alterations of the type and spatial organization of the collagen fibers. However, others have failed to link mechanical properties and airway collagen content in asthma (4,14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%