2016
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201510065
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Extracellular chloride signals collagen IV network assembly during basement membrane formation

Abstract: Chloride is ubiquitous in physiology but understood to provide ionic strength for tissue function. The authors discover a molecular function of chloride whereby the ion signals the assembly of collagen IV, establishing a microenvironment on the outside of cells.

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Cited by 59 publications
(105 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
(101 reference statements)
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“…Protomers form through the self‐assembly of three collagen IV α‐chains. NC1 domains nucleate protomer assembly through a mechanism that regulates chain selection and triggers winding of the triple helix toward the N‐termini (Fig. ).…”
Section: Overview Of Scaffold Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Protomers form through the self‐assembly of three collagen IV α‐chains. NC1 domains nucleate protomer assembly through a mechanism that regulates chain selection and triggers winding of the triple helix toward the N‐termini (Fig. ).…”
Section: Overview Of Scaffold Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oligomerization at the NC1 domain is driven through ionic Cl − driven activation of a molecular switch within individual protomers enabling binding of a neighboring protomer (Fig. ) . The 7S domains assemble into dodecameric structures (e.g., heterotrimeric 7S domains from a complex of four independent protomers).…”
Section: Overview Of Scaffold Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The lack of these reinforcements led to early developmental disorders and dysfunction in several tissues and organisms [2630]. However, observations of the dynamic distribution of peroxidasin in BMs is limited to development of C. elegan tissues [31] and cell lines [32], and has been implied in embryonic mouse tissues [29]. Extracellular GPBP was discovered through its binding to kidney BM [33] and has since been shown to bind major BM components laminin and collagen IV [34,35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…How the various components of basement membranes are assembled into an organized network that can regulate the behavior of overlying cells remains unclear (1), but now describe how extracellular chloride ions induce the higher order assembly of collagen IV molecules outside the cell (2). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%