Extra-skeletal effects of dietary calcium: Impact on the cardiovascular system, obesity, and cancer

Daley, Denise K; Myrie, Semone B.

doi:10.1016/bs.afnr.2021.02.012

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Luck Views the Water Like Consisting Of O-h•••o Groups1

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2022

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“…(5). Calcium is essential for the normal functioning of bones, nervous, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular systems (6,7).…”

Section: Research Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

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Application of infrared spectral analyses for medicinal plants containing calcium (Ca2+)

Ignatov¹,

Balabanski²,

Angelcheva³

2022

Plant Sci. Today

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A study was performed with the methods of Non-equilibrium energy spectrum (NES), Differential non-equilibrium energy spectrum (DNES), mathematical models and water cluster analysis on the changes of hydrogen bonds energy distribution in aqueous solutions due to calcium ions (Ca2+) from the medicinal plants: Origanum vulgare L., Thymus vulgaris L., Mentha longifolia L., Petroselinum crispum Mill., Sideritis scardica Griseb., Salvia officinalis L. All of them are known to contain more than 1000 mg/100 g of calcium ions. The local maximum at (E = -0.1112 eV) (? = 11.15 ?m) (? = 897 cm-1) in all investigated solutions was associated with the presence of calcium ions by Student’s t-test at P<0,05. In the proposed practical approach, the solutions had similar clustering patterns at E = -0.1387 eV, corresponding to water clusters of 16-20 water molecules. These findings from different plant species further expand the evidence about the specific influence of calcium ions on the -0.1112 eV hydrogen bonds energy level in aqueous solutions.

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“…(5). Calcium is essential for the normal functioning of bones, nervous, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular systems (6,7).…”

Section: Research Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

“…θ= arccos(-1+bE), where b= I(1+cos θ0)/Cγo .. (6) where θ is the wetting angle, E is the average energy of hydrogen bonds, b is a temperature-dependent parameter (17)(18)(19)26). The parameters of E are in eV, µm and cm -1 .…”

Section: Luck Views the Water Like Consisting Of O-h•••o Groupsmentioning

confidence: 99%