2018
DOI: 10.1369/0022155417749491
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Expression and Cellular Localization of IFITM1 in Normal and Injured Rat Spinal Cords

Abstract: Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 1 (IFITM1) is a member of the IFITM family that is associated with some acute-phase cytokine-stimulated response. Recently, we demonstrated that IFITM1 was significantly upregulated in the injured spinal cords at the mRNA level. However, its expression and cellular localization at the protein level is still unclear. Here, a rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI) was performed to investigate the spatio-temporal expression of IFITM1 after SCI. IFITM1 mRNA and protein were … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…IFITM1 was expressed in intraspinal leukocytes and activated microglia, suggesting possible involvement in the pathological process of pain. 43 In a preclinical SCI model, IRF1 colocalized in the spinal cord with activated caspase-3, and thus may play a role in neuronal apoptosis. 44 Some of the other genes that were highly correlated with pain intensity (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IFITM1 was expressed in intraspinal leukocytes and activated microglia, suggesting possible involvement in the pathological process of pain. 43 In a preclinical SCI model, IRF1 colocalized in the spinal cord with activated caspase-3, and thus may play a role in neuronal apoptosis. 44 Some of the other genes that were highly correlated with pain intensity (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activated microglia can also promote a reactive astrocyte-mediated tissue necrosis response through the TLR/MyD88 signaling pathway, inducing cavity formation and exacerbating secondary injury in SCI ( 80 ). Furthermore, after SCI, interferon-induced transmembrane protein 1 is rapidly increased in infiltrating leukocytes, activated microglia, and astrocytes, impeding the recovery of neurological function after injury ( 81 ). Microglia can also positively affect astrocytes and oligodendrocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this regard, it is logical to assume that such a technique of transplanting astrocyte progenitor stem cells will be useful in the treatment of stroke, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. When analyzing the current literature and the latest developments in this field, we cannot ignore the effect of melatonin on the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells, which are self-healing, pluripotent and undifferentiated cells [37,38].…”
Section: Astrocyte Transplantation and The Melatonin Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%