Exploring Eu Food Safety Notifications on Agro-Food Imports: Are Mediterranean Partner Countries Discriminated?

Taghouti, İbtissem; Martínez-Gómez, Victor; Coque, J M Garcia Alvarez

doi:10.22004/ag.econ.206303

2015

DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.206303

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Exploring Eu Food Safety Notifications on Agro-Food Imports: Are Mediterranean Partner Countries Discriminated?

İbtissem Taghouti¹,

Victor Martínez-Gómez²,

J M Garcia Alvarez Coque

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2016

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Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures in agri-food imports from the European Union: Reputation effects over time

Taghouti

Martínez-Gómez

Martí

2016

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The EU's Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed provides information on sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) notifications. With a set of data from the 1998-2013 period, we test the hypothesis that past notifications can determine current notifications. This is the "reputation effect", meaning that inspectors may tend to target products or countries with previous SPS problems. We analyze the scope of the reputation effect over time. We used two count data models to estimate the distribution of current notifications. In line with previous literature, our findings indicate that reputation does affect current EU notifications. Furthermore, we identify some relevant exporter countries for which reputation is long-lasting. KEYWORDS: Medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias en las importaciones agroalimentariasde la Unión Europea: los efectos reputación a lo largo del tiempo RESUMEN: El sistema de alerta rápida para alimentos de la UE informa sobre notificaciones sanitarias y fitosanitarias. Con datos del periodo 1998-2013, se comprueba la hipótesis de si notificaciones pasadas afectan a las notificaciones presentes. Se trata del efecto reputación, que implica que los inspectores pueden dirigir sus inspecciones a productos o países que hayan tenido previamente problemas sanitarios y fitosanitarios; también se analiza el alcance temporal de la reputación. Se utilizan dos modelos de recuento para estimar la distribución de las notificaciones actuales. Los resultados muestran que la reputación influye en las notificaciones actuales de la UE. Además, se identifican varios exportadores relevantes para los que la reputación tiene un efecto duradero. PALABRAS CLAVE:Comercio agroalimentario, Modelos de recuento, Sistema de alerta rápida para alimentos, Efecto reputación, Medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias.

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Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures in agri-food imports from the European Union: Reputation effects over time

Taghouti

Martínez-Gómez

Martí

2016

EARN

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Exploring Eu Food Safety Notifications on Agro-Food Imports: Are Mediterranean Partner Countries Discriminated?

Cited by 1 publication

References 27 publications

Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures in agri-food imports from the European Union: Reputation effects over time

Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures in agri-food imports from the European Union: Reputation effects over time

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