2007
DOI: 10.1177/1465116507076432
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Explaining Opposition to Turkish Membership of the EU

Abstract: This article examines EU citizen attitudes to Turkey's bid to join the EU. The key theoretical constructs investigated to explain opposition to Turkey's EU membership are related to rational economic self-interest and group-level interests and concerns. The findings indicate that the former are irrelevant for distinguishing between opponents and supporters of Turkey's candidacy, while the latter do provide fairly powerful explanations for opposition to Turkish EU membership. However, because these factors do n… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(111 citation statements)
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“…The affective approach suggests that, rather than driven by self-interest, citizens form their preferences with reference to sociotropic concerns regarding their evaluation of societal needs (Hainmueller and Hopkins 2014;Hobolt 2014;McLaren 2007). The division between those who support and those who oppose the EU is increasingly one of identity, openness and tolerance (Hooghe and Marks 2018).…”
Section: Identity and Perceived Threats To In-groupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The affective approach suggests that, rather than driven by self-interest, citizens form their preferences with reference to sociotropic concerns regarding their evaluation of societal needs (Hainmueller and Hopkins 2014;Hobolt 2014;McLaren 2007). The division between those who support and those who oppose the EU is increasingly one of identity, openness and tolerance (Hooghe and Marks 2018).…”
Section: Identity and Perceived Threats To In-groupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They tend to express hostility against other groups, which they perceive as posing a threat to their own group. Strong feelings of national identity tend to lower general EU support (Carey 2002) and influence support for specific EU policies, including European Economic Governance, EU enlargement, Turkish EU entry and the deepening of integration (Hobolt 2014;McLaren 2007;Kuhn and Stoeckel 2014). Immigration-related factors are also key antecedents of EU attitudes with citizens who feel threatened by immigrant groups being more sceptical towards integration (Lubbers and Scheepers 2007).…”
Section: Identity and Perceived Threats To In-groupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Among these factors, anti-immigrant attitudes are the strongest predictor (e.g. Azrout et al, 2011;De Vreese et al, 2008;McLaren, 2007).…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Identitetski i afektivni činitelji uključuju s jedne strane snagu i isključivost nacionalnog identiteta (Hooghe i Marks, 2005;McLaren, 2002) a s druge osjećaj prijetnje koji integracija predstavlja za nacionalnu kulturu i ekonomiju (Carey, 2002;de Vries i van Kersbergen, 2007;Diez Medrano, 2003;Luedtke, 2005;McLaren, 2007). Izraženiji osjećaj ekskluzivnog nacionalnog identiteta te jači osjećaj prijetnje nacionalnom identitetu i kulturi povezan je s nižom razinom podrške europskim integracijama.…”
Section: Determinante Odnosa Prema Europskoj Unijiunclassified