2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2017.10.032
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Experimental optimization of Lornoxicam liposomes for sustained topical delivery

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Cited by 53 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Particle morphology of the targeting liposomes was determined by a transmission electron microscopy (TEM, FEI Co., PDX, USA) and an atomic force microscopy (AFM, NSK Ltd., Tokyo, Japan). The particle diameter and zeta potential of the targeting liposomes were measured by a Nano Series Zen 4003 Zetasizer (Malvern Instruments Ltd., Malvern, UK) and the polydispersity index (PDI) was used to measure the size distribution [22]. The concentration of vinorelbine in liposomal formulations was analyzed by a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) equipped with a UV detector (Agilent Technologies Inc., Cotati, CA).…”
Section: Characterization Of the Liposomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Particle morphology of the targeting liposomes was determined by a transmission electron microscopy (TEM, FEI Co., PDX, USA) and an atomic force microscopy (AFM, NSK Ltd., Tokyo, Japan). The particle diameter and zeta potential of the targeting liposomes were measured by a Nano Series Zen 4003 Zetasizer (Malvern Instruments Ltd., Malvern, UK) and the polydispersity index (PDI) was used to measure the size distribution [22]. The concentration of vinorelbine in liposomal formulations was analyzed by a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) equipped with a UV detector (Agilent Technologies Inc., Cotati, CA).…”
Section: Characterization Of the Liposomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has potential gastrointestinal, liver, cardiac and renal toxicities. 9 Many approaches were previously used to overcome the side effects of LX such as liposomes, 9 proniosomal gel, 10 and niosomes. 11 Transdermal delivery system provides an approach to avoid the side effects of NSAIDs and extend duration of action.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The FTIR spectra of LX, SDC, SPC and the lyophilized optimized bilosomal formula are shown in Figure 5. 9 The characteristic peaks SDC are shown at 2937 (aliphatic C-H), 1559 cm −1 (carbonyl group). 62 The characteristic peaks SPC are shown at 1069 (-C-O-), 1465 (-C=C-), 1740 (-C=O-), 2924 cm −1 (-C-H-).…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Peaks appearing at 1143–1380 cm −1 were related to stretching vibration of O S O. Peak appearing at 788 cm −1 was designated as C—Cl stretch in the aliphatic chloro group of the drug ( Joseph, 2018 ). Peak corresponding to C—H stretching vibration of aromatic ring was also evident at 3064 cm −1 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, when lornoxicam is converted into a suitable dosage form with improved aqueous solubility for effective dissolution, it shows a rapid onset of action ( Tawfeek et al, 2014 , Fule et al, 2014 ). Nevertheless, its short half-life of 3–4 h often necessitates its frequent oral dosing with an increased risk of side effects such as gastrointestinal disorders, skin irritation, headaches, nausea and in severe cases it can lead to renal damage ( Joseph, 2018 ). Hence, to overcome these side effects, an extended release topical lornoxicam product would be necessary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%