1992
DOI: 10.1097/00006534-199290020-00003
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Experimental Hydroxyapatite Cement Cranioplasty

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Cited by 255 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…Thus, these scientists inadvertently discovered a new type of self-hardening cements that consisted of only calcium phosphates and formed HA as the product12. In subsequent years, results from a series of animal studies15,16,17 demonstrated that because CPC formed biocompatible, precipitated nano-crystalline HA as the product, implanted CPC was gradually replaced by new bone without a loss in volume. This CPC composition received approval by the US Food and Drug Administration in 1996, thus becoming the first commercially available CPC for use in humans.…”
Section: Calcium Phosphate Cementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, these scientists inadvertently discovered a new type of self-hardening cements that consisted of only calcium phosphates and formed HA as the product12. In subsequent years, results from a series of animal studies15,16,17 demonstrated that because CPC formed biocompatible, precipitated nano-crystalline HA as the product, implanted CPC was gradually replaced by new bone without a loss in volume. This CPC composition received approval by the US Food and Drug Administration in 1996, thus becoming the first commercially available CPC for use in humans.…”
Section: Calcium Phosphate Cementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…] Ein wesentlicher Aspekt, der unmittelbar mit der außerordentlichen Biokompatibilität des Reintitans verknüpft ist, ist die unterstützende, osseokonduktive Wirkung der Titanoberfläche bei Osseointegration im Kontakt mit Knochengewebe. Er ist für die lastfreie, kranio-faziale Knochenrekonstruktion geeignet und wird seit 2 Jahren mit bisher guten Resultaten klinisch getestet [8,30]. Titan wird in verschiedenen Zusammensetzungen (Grade I bis Grade V) angeboten, die sich zwar nicht in ihrer Biokompatibilität, dafür aber deutlich in ihren mechanischen Eigenschaften unterscheiden (Tabelle 3).…”
Section: Keramikwerkstoffe Und Bioaktive Gläserunclassified
“…CaPs with solubility above that of HAP are reactive and expected to contribute to bone formation with the aid of osteoblasts. However, despite considerable research efforts, the exact mechanism by which these more soluble CaPs promote osteogenesis remains unclear [9,10,11,12]. The majority of CaP cements are formulated from the solutions containing no ions other than Ca, PO 4 , Na, and/or K. Ca-regulated cell responses and the osteoblast-mediated transport of PO 4 are recognized as the prerequisites for bone mineralization [13,14,15] and cellular receptors for both Ca and PO 4 have been identified [14,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%