2003
DOI: 10.1109/tasc.2003.814126
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Experimental characterization of the two current states in a Nb persistent-current qubit

Abstract: We present experiments to characterize a Nb persistent-current qubit as a two-state system. The magnetization signal from the qubit is read-out by a DC-SQUID with near single-shot efficiency. Experiments varying SQUID ramp-rate and temperature suggest thermal activation occurs between the two circulating current states. Such data can be used to fit the parameters of the system, in order to characterize its performance as a potential quantum bit.

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The width, which should be minimized, depends on the rate at which the barrier is raised, thermalization between the states in left and right wells, and flux noise in the tilt bias near the minimum gap 10,12,13,[20][21][22][23][24][25] . In an annealing process, minimizing the s-curve width improves performance by increasing the qubit's sensitivity to other qubits it is coupled to and increases the dynamic range of couplers by making it easier to induce a detectable shift in the qubit's state.…”
Section: S-curve Width Reduction Via Annealing Path Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The width, which should be minimized, depends on the rate at which the barrier is raised, thermalization between the states in left and right wells, and flux noise in the tilt bias near the minimum gap 10,12,13,[20][21][22][23][24][25] . In an annealing process, minimizing the s-curve width improves performance by increasing the qubit's sensitivity to other qubits it is coupled to and increases the dynamic range of couplers by making it easier to induce a detectable shift in the qubit's state.…”
Section: S-curve Width Reduction Via Annealing Path Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The flux qubit coupled to the SQUID is an effective dissipative two state system and can be studied in the spin-boson model. The ohmic regime when the condition res LC ω ω is fulfilled may be realized experimentally with Niobium-based technology [10]. In the following we discuss the system in this frequency regime.…”
Section: Decoherence -Low Temperature Regimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process is capable of yielding submicrometer Josephson junctions critical for the persistent-current qubit approach using i-line photolithography on 150-mm-diameter wafers [33]. Devices developed under this process have been used by multiple groups to realize superconductive quantum circuits [98], [99], [100].…”
Section: Scaling Upmentioning
confidence: 99%