Experience in conducting a special tactical exercise of the forces and means of the Ministry of emergency situations of Russia with a massive influx of victims of an emergency of a biological and social nature (terrorist act)

Abstract

Aim. To summarize the experience of conducting special tactical exercises of the forces and means of the EMERCOM of Russia in the event of a massive admission of victims of an emergency of a biological and social nature (terrorist act) to a multidisciplinary hospital and an airmobile hospital of the EMERCOM of Russia.Materials and methods. The normative documents and experience in response of the EMERCOM of Russia during the training period with a massive influx of victims were analyzed.Results and their analysis. The results of special tactical exercises, the experience of the deployment and actions of the forces and means of the EMERCOM of Russia during the mass admission of victims of a terrorist act to a multidisciplinary hospital and an airmobile hospital of the EMERCOM of Russia are presented. For evacuating 50 victims, ambulance aircraft (MI-8 helicopter), ambulances and cars were used. The exercise was attended by over 300 people, including observers and participants in the exercise, victims.Conclusion. The data obtained are an important basis for maintaining the readiness of the forces and means of the Russian Emergencies Ministry to respond to emergencies.

Significance of musculoskeletal and connective tissue parameters as health indicators in Federal Fire-Fighting Service officers of the State Fire-Fighting Service of the EMERCOM of Russia

“…Для косвенного подтверждения влияния комплекса неблагоприятных производствен По сравнению с мужским наслением Санкт Пе тербурга у пожарных чаще регистри ровались болезни органов дыхания, костно мышечной системы и травмы -в 2,7, 3,1 и 2,6 раза соответственно [1].…”

“…Это может привести к хроническому напря жению функциональных резервов организма и нарушениям в состоянии здоровья. При ан кетировании пожарных Санкт Петербурга ока залось, что только 44 % специалистов обраща ются за медицинской помощью в поликлинику МВД России, а 52 % -в поликлиники по месту жительства и 4 % -в другие медицинские ор ганизации [1]. Необходимо совершенствовать систему оказания медицинской помощи лич ному составу МЧС России.…”