2014
DOI: 10.1051/nss/2014022
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Existe-t-il réellement un nouveau paradigme de la chimie verte ?

Abstract: Science et industrie, la chimie présente des caractéristiques propres parmi les sciences. Après plusieurs décennies de fragmentations internes, et d'influences prépondérantes de la physique et de l'ingénierie industrielle, la discipline académique et le génie des procédés semblent rechercher inspirations et ressources dans les sciences et techniques du vivant. Ainsi, confrontés aux impasses environnementales (ressources et pollutions) des industries chimiques, aux conceptions technologiques qui les sous-tenden… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This dynamic is perfectly in line with the recent history of the discipline. Indeed, following a period of struggle for their credibility within the life sciences following the biotech ‘revolution,’ chemists are re-legitimizing themselves in the early 2000s by investing in new issues related to the fields of environment and renewable energies, through their contribution to new technologies aiming at replacing oil and developing solar energy (Nieddu et al, 2014). On the side of biology, our results attest of a hierarchical organization of the discipline between organic and functional biology (Mayr, 1961), the latter being particularly oriented toward collaborations with natural medical sciences (Chen et al, 2015; Gaudillière, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This dynamic is perfectly in line with the recent history of the discipline. Indeed, following a period of struggle for their credibility within the life sciences following the biotech ‘revolution,’ chemists are re-legitimizing themselves in the early 2000s by investing in new issues related to the fields of environment and renewable energies, through their contribution to new technologies aiming at replacing oil and developing solar energy (Nieddu et al, 2014). On the side of biology, our results attest of a hierarchical organization of the discipline between organic and functional biology (Mayr, 1961), the latter being particularly oriented toward collaborations with natural medical sciences (Chen et al, 2015; Gaudillière, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Néanmoins, pour chacun des types de production, les auteurs ont pris le soin de souligner les potentiels effets rebonds des différents modèles de culture (intensifs, extensifs, etc.). Cet effort pédagogique est poursuivi au chapitre 7 dédié aux procédés de transformation de la matière issus des procédés des secteurs impliqués dans la bioéconomie : alimentaire, biotechnologique, thermochimique et quelques procédés porteurs de fortes promesses technicoéconomiques 18 . Néanmoins, on regrettera l'oubli de procédés non polluants pourtant potentiellement adaptés à des pratiques agroécologiques.…”
Section: La Nécessité D'une Approche Pluridisciplinaire Pour La Bioécunclassified