Exercise improved semen quality and reproductive hormone levels in sedentary  obese adults

Rosety, Miguel Angel; Díaz, Antonio; Rosety, J.M.; Pery, María Teresa; Brenes-Martín, Francisco; Bernardi, Marco; García, Natalia; Rosety-Rodríguez, Manuel; Ordóñez, Francisco Javier; Rosety, Ignacio

doi:10.20960/nh.549

Cited by 45 publications

(22 citation statements)

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“…On the other hand, exercise training, reducing constipation and restoring eubiosis, can improve quality of life in individuals with SCI and NBD. Moreover, exercise improved semen quality [106] and upper limb aerobic training increased aerobic fitness [116] and reduced inflammatory cytokines [8] and oxidative stress [105] . Different sport activities have different effects on physical fitness components [113,125] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Applying sports nutrition plans is essential for athletes with an impairment and represents an aid when sport and exercise are practiced [103] . This is important as a component for both therapy and rehabilitation [104] in particular for individuals with SCI [101,105,106] . Paralympic athletes exhibit higher quality of life and health status associated with their opportunities to practice physical activities and to participate in sport competitions [107] , and these opportunities increased considerably in recent decades [104,108] .…”

Section: Dietary Advice For Paralympic Athletesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Diet in neurogenic bowel management: A viewpoint on spinal cord injury

Bernardi¹,

Fedullo²,

Bernardi³

et al. 2020

WJG

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The aim of this review is to offer dietary advice for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and neurogenic bowel dysfunction. With this in mind, we consider health conditions that are dependent on the level of lesion including skeletal muscle atrophy, autonomic dysreflexia and neurogenic bladder. In addition, SCI is often associated with a sedentary lifestyle, which increases risk for osteoporosis and diseases associated with chronic low-grade inflammation, including cardiovascular and chronic kidney diseases. The Mediterranean diet, along with exercise and dietary supplements, has been suggested as an anti-inflammatory intervention in individuals with SCI. However, individuals with chronic SCI have a daily intake of whole fruit, vegetables and whole grains lower than the recommended dietary allowance for the general population. Some studies have reported an increase in neurogenic bowel dysfunction symptoms after high fiber intake; therefore, this finding could explain the low consumption of plant foods. Low consumption of fibre induces dysbiosis, which is associated with both WJG https://www.wjgnet.com

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Dietary Advice For Paralympic Athletesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diet in neurogenic bowel management: A viewpoint on spinal cord injury

Bernardi¹,

Fedullo²,

Bernardi³

et al. 2020

WJG

Self Cite

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“…Current data and previous studies clearly indicate the importance of diet and/or exercise for maintenance of sperm motility and concentration that are considered as the essential parameters for successful fertilisation and fertility. In this regard, Rosety et al, () reported that short‐term intervention of aerobic exercise could improve sperm quality in obese sedentary subjects.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of aerobic exercise, low‐fat and high‐fat diet on the testis tissue and sperm parameters in obese and nonobese mice model

et al. 2019

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Semen quality and male fertility depend on numerous factors such as age, environment, lifestyle, physical activity, genetic background and occupation. We aimed to access the effect of aerobic exercise, low‐ and high‐fat diet on mice testis tissue, and sperm function. Obese and nonobese male mice C57BL/6 were exposed to high fat (Hf) or low fat (Lf) and/or activity (Exe: exercise or Sed: sedentary). Finally, testicular morphometric characteristics, sperm concentration and motility (light microscopy), sperm morphology (eosin/nigrosin dye), lipid peroxidation (BODIPY C11 Probe), chromatin (acridine orange and chromomycin A3 staining) were compared within obese groups (Hf/Exe, Lf/Exe, Lf/Sed, Hf/Sed) and nonobese groups (Hf/Exe, Lf/Exe, Lf/Sed, Hf/Sed). Both exercise and diet interventions did not show any alteration in testicular morphological characteristics, sperm morphology and DNA fragmentation within both obese and nonobese groups (p > 0.05). Exercise and/or diet resulted in a significant increase in sperm concentration and motility within both groups (p < 0.05). Exercise in both groups leads to high percentage of lipid peroxidation (p < 0.05). Exercise intervention significantly improved sperm protamine deficiency within obese group (p < 0.05). We concluded that exercise intervention was more effective than diet in improvement of sperm function within obese groups.

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“…The gap and difference of baseline BMI associated with possible selection bias could possibly partially interpret the heterogeneity source among the included studies. Regular physical activity, on the other hand, can improve semen quality in obese males [ 30 ]. The heterogeneity in study design further weakened the findings of the present meta-analysis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Semen Parameters: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Wei

Qian

2018

Med Sci Monit Basic Res

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BackgroundThe present systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to explore the possible effect of bariatric surgery on semen parameters.Material/MethodsStudies on the effect of bariatric surgeries on semen parameters were collected by searching Cochrane Library, PUBMED, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and CNKI databases. We extracted information on essential data and outcome measures, including study design, bariatric surgery, and semen parameters at baseline and after the surgery from the included studies, and STATA 12.0 software was applied to conduct the meta-analysis. Predefined subgroup analyses were also conducted by study design and bariatric surgical procedures. The standard mean difference (SMD) was calculated to estimate the effect on semen parameters.ResultsAfter the literature search, 6 articles that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included in the present meta-analysis. The results revealed that patients who had undergone gastric bypass surgery had an increase in semen volume (SMD (95%CI)=0.583 (0.121–1.045), p=0.013). However, the seminal concentration (overall, SMD (95%CI)=−0.123 (−0.418–0.173), p=0.416) and the semen progressive motility (overall SMD (95%CI)=0.148 (−0.148–0.444), p=0.328) remained unchanged after the bariatric surgery. Nevertheless, semen normal morphology experienced an increase in the subgroup of prospective design and sleeve gastrectomy (prospective study, SMD (95%CI)= 0.385 (0.074–0.697), p=0.015, sleeve gastrectomy, SMD (95%CI)=0.880 (0.465–1.296), p=0.000; overall, SMD (95%CI)=0.372 (0.068–0.677), p=0.017).ConclusionsIn conclusion, based on the limitations of the present meta-analysis, definite conclusions cannot be reached regarding the possible effect of bariatric surgery on semen parameters.

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Exercise improved semen quality and reproductive hormone levels in sedentary obese adults

Abstract: A short-term intervention program based on aerobic training improved semen quality in sedentary obese adults. This finding may be explained, at least in part, by an improvement of the reproductive hormone profile.

Cited by 45 publications

References 0 publications

Diet in neurogenic bowel management: A viewpoint on spinal cord injury

Diet in neurogenic bowel management: A viewpoint on spinal cord injury

Effect of aerobic exercise, low‐fat and high‐fat diet on the testis tissue and sperm parameters in obese and nonobese mice model

Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Semen Parameters: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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