2015
DOI: 10.1589/jpts.27.943
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Exercise and tropism of the multifidus muscle in low back pain: a short review

Abstract: [Purpose] The purpose of this review was to investigate the types of exercises that can improve the tropism of the multifidus muscles, based on clinical evidence. [Methods] Following to the PICO (Problem, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) model, we considered studies of subjects with specific or non-specific LBP that used exercises aimed at activating the lumbar multifidus muscle and measured its cross-sectional area or thickness with ultrasound, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. [Results] Th… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Core musculature can be described as a set of 29 pairs of muscles that stabilize the lumbopelvic region (spine and pelvis) as well as help assisting the transfer of energy up the kinetic chain (Faries & Greenwood, 2007). With LBP, the paraspinals and multifidus are involved and show signs of atrophy and fatty infiltration (Alaranta, Tallroth, Soukka, & Heliövaara, 1993; Kader, Wardlaw, & Smith, 2000; Pillastrini et al, 2015; Wallwork, Stanton, Freke, & Hides, 2009). Atrophied muscles have a delay in the contractile activity prior to spinal rotation (Hides, Richardson, & Jull, 1996; Hodges & Richardson, 1996; Kader et al, 2000).…”
Section: Potential Mechanical Mechanisms Underlying Lbpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Core musculature can be described as a set of 29 pairs of muscles that stabilize the lumbopelvic region (spine and pelvis) as well as help assisting the transfer of energy up the kinetic chain (Faries & Greenwood, 2007). With LBP, the paraspinals and multifidus are involved and show signs of atrophy and fatty infiltration (Alaranta, Tallroth, Soukka, & Heliövaara, 1993; Kader, Wardlaw, & Smith, 2000; Pillastrini et al, 2015; Wallwork, Stanton, Freke, & Hides, 2009). Atrophied muscles have a delay in the contractile activity prior to spinal rotation (Hides, Richardson, & Jull, 1996; Hodges & Richardson, 1996; Kader et al, 2000).…”
Section: Potential Mechanical Mechanisms Underlying Lbpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Active therapeutic exercise and psychological interventions are the most effective technique to handle the evolution of these patients (7,10).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Нет убеди-тельных данных о преимуществе какого-либо метода лечебной гимнастики или комплекса упражнений, веду-щее значение имеет регулярность физических упражне-ний, исключение резких и чрезмерных упражнений, спо-собных вызвать обострение боли [23]. Некоторое преи-мущество имеют физические упражнения на свежем воздухе (аэробная лечебная гимнастка), регулярные упражнения в домашних условиях по рекомендации спе-циалиста и пешие прогулки на свежем воздухе (не менее 3-4 раз в неделю по 30 мин).…”
Section: лечение хронической неспецифической боли в спинеunclassified