Execution of Topographic Works in Order to Raise and Draw an Itinerary for a Tyrolean in Timis County, Romania

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to perform a topographic lifting and traction of an architectural project for the execution of a Tyrolean that is arranged on various relief forms, in a hilly area, halfway between Timisoara and Lugoj, Timis County, Romania. The development of an adventure park in an area so close to urban settlements has a great impact on the public of all age categories. Children are the main beneficiaries of such objectives because they test their minds and, at the same time, implement an active and healthy life rate. After the execution of this Tyrolean, the investment made will lead to the development of the area and its transformation into a tourist and leisure attraction point and the localities in the area will be an alternative for private investors or for the locals living in the city and wanting to settle in these localities. By building new opportunities for recreation, creating competitions and events, the development is acquired from many points of view: growing and establishing the population, bringing new investments and investors for the development of the area. The proposed Tyrolean is made up of 4-5 routes established according to the degree of difficulty proposed for different children�s age categories, at the same time ensuring the safety of the user and avoiding accidents, the routes being established only on the trees of certain ages and dimensions. In order to execute the topographic elevations, in order to achieve the situation plan, the state-of-the-art topographic, devices and methods adapted to the conditions of the field (covered with forest vegetation on most routes) were used.

3d Modeling of Grasslands Through GNSS Technology

“…Regardless of the means and methods by which they are generated, three-dimensional models of the earth's surface (DEM -Digital Elevation Model, DTM -Digital Terrain Model, DSM -Digital Surface Model) are widely used for modeling the landscape, risk factors, studies on land use, geological and other applications (Li et al, 2004 In the case of grassland surfaces, particularly useful information can be extracted from the digital models regarding: altitude, slope and exposure of the slopes, which influence the structure and composition of the vegetal carpet; the conformation of the relief, depending on which certain surface geomorphological processes take place; the meaning and intensity of the water flow; the possibility of the manifestation of some limiting factors related to the relief of the area (Bârliba and Cojocariu, 2010;Cojocariu et al, 2015;Simon et al, 2020).…”