1971
DOI: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1971.tb02534.x
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Excitation of Waveguides for Integrated Optics with Laser Beams

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Cited by 19 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The sensitivity is mostly determined by the optical power propagating in the sensing region, and various techniques of coupling as much incident optical power into the working region as possible are always the interest of researchers. The commonly used coupling techniques are end-fire coupling 7 , prism coupling 8 , grating coupling 9 , and tapered film coupling 10 . Recently, a symmetrical metal-cladding optical waveguide (SMCOW) structure was proposed by Li 11 et al The SMCOW structure has attracted much attention since the incident wave is coupled directly from free space into symmetrical metal-cladding optical waveguide, which makes efficient coupling possible in guided-wave optics experiment and devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sensitivity is mostly determined by the optical power propagating in the sensing region, and various techniques of coupling as much incident optical power into the working region as possible are always the interest of researchers. The commonly used coupling techniques are end-fire coupling 7 , prism coupling 8 , grating coupling 9 , and tapered film coupling 10 . Recently, a symmetrical metal-cladding optical waveguide (SMCOW) structure was proposed by Li 11 et al The SMCOW structure has attracted much attention since the incident wave is coupled directly from free space into symmetrical metal-cladding optical waveguide, which makes efficient coupling possible in guided-wave optics experiment and devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The problem of the excitation of planar optical waveguide has been considered by a number of authors [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. At present, it is practically solved for a case of isotropic optical waveguides.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, an isotropic planar waveguide can be excited by a gaussian beam through its direct focussing on an exposed cross-section [1,2], by a plane wave incident on a waveguide through air gap [3][4][5][6][7][8] and by a linear source [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Value of r, may be found from characteristic equation:_ tan td -4-(T+ e) 2 Apart from guided modes corresponding to the discrete values of r, , it is possible to obtain continuous set of radiation modes. Different types of these modes are determined by value of propagation constant.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Integrals in (10) are called overlap integrals and their values describe effectivity of generation for particular modes by input wave. According to formulae(2) and (4) related to fields H(4, 5) and H( -) the calculations for c and q(b) are as follows. dcos d) +(tT -4) sin dsin d -( -)cos ae dsin.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%