“…Research has found a range of positive effects of BL (Means et al, 2013 ; Vella et al, 2016 ), such as engaging learners (Henrie et al, 2015 ; Owston et al, 2013 ), reducing dropout rates (López-Pérez et al, 2011 ), enhancing knowledge construction and problem-solving abilities (Bridges et al, 2015 ), improving performance (Deschacht & Goeman, 2015 ; Shea & Bidjerano, 2014 ), increasing attendance and satisfaction (Stockwell et al, 2015 ), and providing a strong sense of community in the learning experiences (Rovai & Jordan, 2004 ). Researchers have also found that effective blended course design and instruction could make students feel connected with others (e.g., Cocquyt et al, 2017 ). In addition to the benefits of BL, some research focused on the affordance of the emerging technologies for collaborative learning (Gan et al, 2015 ).…”