2004
DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470/37/16/008
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Exact solution of a 1D quantum many-body system with momentum-dependent interactions

Abstract: We discuss a 1D many-body model of distinguishable particles with local, momentum dependent two-body interactions. We show that the restriction of this model to fermions corresponds to the non-relativistic limit of the massive Thirring model. This fermion model can be solved exactly by a mapping to the 1D boson gas with inverse coupling constant. We provide evidence that this mapping is the non-relativistic limit of the duality between the massive Thirring model and the quantum sine-Gordon model. We also inves… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Comparison with eigenenergies determined numerically for shapedependent 1D atom-atom potentials illustrates the applicability of our 1D pseudo-potential. Our results confirm the FermiBose duality [25,26,27,28,29] in 1D for two atoms under harmonic confinement.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Comparison with eigenenergies determined numerically for shapedependent 1D atom-atom potentials illustrates the applicability of our 1D pseudo-potential. Our results confirm the FermiBose duality [25,26,27,28,29] in 1D for two atoms under harmonic confinement.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…(4). From this expression, the non-relativistic limit of the tree-level Feynman diagrams is immediately recovered.…”
Section: B Non Relativistic Limit From the Large N Expansionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…An analogue operation must be done for the fermionic fields, thus we consider the following mode splitting [4] …”
Section: The Super Sinh Gordon and Its Non Relativistic Limitmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…And in some cases, for example, for a spin-polarized fermionic gas, the pwave interaction plays a dominant role as the s-wave scattering is forbidden due to the Pauli exclusion principle. For a 1D polarized fermionic gas with p-wave interactions, some theoretical works have unveiled the existence of a Bose-Fermi duality between the 1D spinless p-wave fermionic system and a bosonic system with the reversed role of strong and weak couplings [39][40][41][42][43][44][45]. Such studies inspire us to realize that the weak p-wave interaction may also play important role in 1D strongly interacting Bose-Fermi and Fermi-Fermi mixtures when the strength of p-wave interaction is comparable with the inverse of the strength of s-wave interaction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%