2023
DOI: 10.1590/fst.100222
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Evaluation of volatile flavor compounds in rice with different degrees of roasting based on GC-IMS and PCA analysis

Abstract: The differences of volatile odorants of rice at different roasting levels were analyzed by headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) using fingerprints combined with principal component analysis (PCA). GC-IMS and PCA could distinguish the different roasting levels of rice and the results showed that a total of 47 representative flavor compounds were detected in four samples from all roasting stages. The aroma components of roasted rice are mainly aldehydes and ketones, furans and pyrro… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…PCA is a statistical analysis based on multiple variables, and, in the case of flavor compounds, it can depict the relationship between samples using differences in flavor substance concentration or odor strength as variables ( Wang et al, 2023 ). The key aroma active compounds of sesame hulls, sesame kernels, and whole sesame seeds were classified at different roasting levels and then analyzed by PCA to explore the differences in aroma between sesame hulls and the other two materials at different roasting temperatures.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PCA is a statistical analysis based on multiple variables, and, in the case of flavor compounds, it can depict the relationship between samples using differences in flavor substance concentration or odor strength as variables ( Wang et al, 2023 ). The key aroma active compounds of sesame hulls, sesame kernels, and whole sesame seeds were classified at different roasting levels and then analyzed by PCA to explore the differences in aroma between sesame hulls and the other two materials at different roasting temperatures.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The color of this point represents the concentration of volatile compounds. White indicates that the concentration is relatively low, red indicates that the concentration is relatively high, and the darker the color, the greater the concentration (Wang et al, 2021). Combined with Fig.…”
Section: Hs-gc-ims Analysismentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Methoxybenzenes are typical flavor compounds in ripened Puerh tea, which present stale flavor (39,40). However, high contents 10.3389/fnut.2023.1138783 of methoxybenzenes usually have stale and musty flavor (9,25,41,42,43).…”
Section: Characterization Of Methoxybenzenes In Ripened Pu-erh Tea Fe...mentioning
confidence: 99%