2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127051
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Evaluation of the nutrients cycle, humification process, and agronomic efficiency of organic wastes composting enriched with phosphate sludge

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Cited by 49 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Composting is one of the best options for CE at the center of environmental policy. However, the composting of organic waste has several drawbacks in the finished product, such as, for example, insufficient maturity, unstable material, accumulation of toxic substances, and low nutrient content (Haouas et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Composting is one of the best options for CE at the center of environmental policy. However, the composting of organic waste has several drawbacks in the finished product, such as, for example, insufficient maturity, unstable material, accumulation of toxic substances, and low nutrient content (Haouas et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At this stage, the phosphate particles between 125 μm and 160 μm are separated from the other gangue minerals that make up the second part of the PS. The PS is then deposited on the surrounding lands of the enrichment factories (Haouas et al 2021b).…”
Section: Samplingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of the germination test carried out using tomato and maize seeds germinated in PS extract were presented in Figure 7. Several authors reported that a GI greater than 50% was a good indicator for non-phytotoxic samples (Levy and Taylor, 2003;Haouas et al, 2021b). The main factors leading to the inhibition of seed germination are high concentrations of salts, certain heavy metals (e.g., arsenic (As), Pb, Cd, and Cr), and toxic organic compounds (e.g., polyphenols and organic acids) (Martínez-Ballesta et al, 2020).…”
Section: Pathogenicity and Phytotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Due to the polluting and pathogenic characteristics of this waste material, composting is an important tool for treating and recycling its nutrients, and compositing in static windrows is one of the preferred ways to promote safety throughout the process. Due to minimal contact with this waste, the risk of disease transmission is reduced, and if the ideal conditions for composting, especially aeration and moisture in the piles, are maintained, then sanitation measures and nutrient cycling are effective, providing added value to the waste (Haouas et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%