2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2019.05.003
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Evaluation of chemical cleaning to control fouling on nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes after desalination of MBR effluent

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Cited by 30 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In this case, the MBR serves as a pretreatment system and limits the number of biodegradable compounds and organic matter in the hospital wastewater for the subsequent NF treatment. The effectiveness of the MBR-NF system has been studied extensively for treating municipal landfill leachate, saltwater and brackish water for desalination, and industrial and pharmaceutical wastewater [239][240][241][242]. Recently, researchers have explored MBR-NF systems for hospital wastewater because MBRs alone are insufficient at removing all pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, metabolites, and particularly iodinated contrast media (Fig.…”
Section: Integrated Mbr-nf Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, the MBR serves as a pretreatment system and limits the number of biodegradable compounds and organic matter in the hospital wastewater for the subsequent NF treatment. The effectiveness of the MBR-NF system has been studied extensively for treating municipal landfill leachate, saltwater and brackish water for desalination, and industrial and pharmaceutical wastewater [239][240][241][242]. Recently, researchers have explored MBR-NF systems for hospital wastewater because MBRs alone are insufficient at removing all pharmaceuticals, disinfectants, metabolites, and particularly iodinated contrast media (Fig.…”
Section: Integrated Mbr-nf Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wastewater treated by MBR was used by Hacýfazlýoðlu, Parlara, Pek, and Kabay (2019) as feed to nanofiltration (NF90) and reverse osmosis (BW30) membranes. They analyzed chemical cleaning strategies for the NF and RO membranes, finding that the main fouling sources were inorganic, and occasional organic cleaning (with sodium hydroxide and low concentrations of chlorine) accompanying with frequent acid cleaning (citric acid) was necessary.…”
Section: Fouling Measurement and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Municipal wastewaters are mostly treated by conventional activated sludge (CAS) or membrane bioreactor (MBR) processes. The MBR process is simply an integrated treatment system of microfiltration (MF) or ultrafiltration (UF) membranes with a biological reactor where secondary effluents often include high concentrations of dissolved matter, pesticides, pathogen, heavy metals, and micropollutants [14], thus making tertiary treatment a necessity for potential water reuse. Although tertiary processes play an essential role and can be applied after the secondary process at MWWTPs, there is still a lack of information about these processes and their EDC removal capacity from environmental matrixes at trace concentration [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%