“…This shortcoming clearly suggests a void to be filled. It must be noted, however, that DEA has already been satisfactorily employed in other segments that deal directly with logistics, such as the airline industry, (Schefczyk, 1993), airports (Pacheco & Fernandes, 2003), road passenger transport (Odeck & Alkadi, 2001), container terminals (Cullinane, Song, & Wang, 2005;Min & Park, 2005;Turner, Windle, & Dressner, 2004;Wang, Song, & Cullinane, 2002), ports in general (Panayides et al, 2009) and large petroleum distribution networks (Ross & Droge, 2004 As mentioned, studies that discuss the application of DEA, specifically in the 3PL sector, are scarce and relatively recent. Min and Joo (2006), for example, applied the technique to a group of six leading US-based 3PLs.…”