2015
DOI: 10.4322/rca.1719
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Evaluating percolation of the herbicide S-metolachlor with bioindicator plants

Abstract: Leaching can be infl uenced by the physical characteristics of soil and precipitation when the herbicide S-metolachlor is used intensively in sugarcane areas. The objective of this study was to use bioindicator plants to evaluate the percolation potential of S-metolachlor when submitted to natural pluviometric precipitation in two soils of contrasting textures: clayish (Entisols) and medium sandy (Oxisols). Samples were collected using PVC columns that were introduced in both soil types after the herbicide had… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Bioindicator plants used by Júnior et al (2015), to assess soil contamination with different chemicals. The statistical model by hierarchical cluster (SILVA et al, 2018), shown in Figure 3, allows to verify the division of the collected areas and their similarities, due to the analysis of microbial C, qMIC, Soil Respiration, qCO2, microbial N and dehydrogenase , which is reported in Table 2, thus, the pasture areas (PST1), direct planting / crop rotation (PD / RT), livestock crop integration 1 (ILP1), livestock crop integration 2 (ILP2) and native forest ( REF2) show similarity in their characteristic, evaluated by microbial parameters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bioindicator plants used by Júnior et al (2015), to assess soil contamination with different chemicals. The statistical model by hierarchical cluster (SILVA et al, 2018), shown in Figure 3, allows to verify the division of the collected areas and their similarities, due to the analysis of microbial C, qMIC, Soil Respiration, qCO2, microbial N and dehydrogenase , which is reported in Table 2, thus, the pasture areas (PST1), direct planting / crop rotation (PD / RT), livestock crop integration 1 (ILP1), livestock crop integration 2 (ILP2) and native forest ( REF2) show similarity in their characteristic, evaluated by microbial parameters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O S-metolachlor caracteriza-se principalmente por sua ação em plantas monocotiledôneas, com destaque para espécies anuais (Chaves, 2018). O baixo volume de chuva observado nos meses de agosto e setembro, quando foi realizado a primeira e segunda aplicação, pode ter favorecido o desempenho do S-metolachlor, já que a precipitação e irrigação podem aumentar a taxa de percolação desse herbicida na água subterrânea (Silva, 2015). Alguns fatores edafoclimáticos como temperatura do ar, umidade relativa do ar, teor de umidade no solo e as próprias características de formação do solo podem interferir na eficiência dos herbicidas (Sosbai, 2012).…”
Section: Controle De Monocotiledôneasunclassified