Etiologies des péritonites aigues généralisées au CHU de Yaoundé.

Nonga, Bernadette Ngo; Tambo, FF Mouafo; Ngowe, M Ngowe; Takongmo, S.; Sosso, MA

doi:10.4314/racs.v4i7.66378

Cited by 6 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Similar results are provided by Sambo in Benin (52.8% p = 0.7) [7] and Ouangré in Burkina Faso (42.5% p = 0.5) [8]; and this would be linked directly to the non-respect of the hygienic conditions of the population and indirectly to the low economic levels of our countries. Our re-sults are in contradiction with those of N go Nonga in Cameroon [9] and Rakotomavo in Madagascar [10] where duodenal and gastric perforations lead the etiologies with respectively 46.3% and 69.2% of cases. This would be closely linked to an increased incidence of ulcerative disease in their slightly older population.…”

Section: Threadscontrasting

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Acute Peritonitis Generalized at the Koutiala Reference Health Center, Mali: Epidemiological, Etiological and Therapeutic Aspects

Coulibaly¹,

Togola²,

Drissa³

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

History: In Mali, several studies have been carried out on acute peritonitis but in the Koutiala circle it is a first. Aim: To evaluate the epidemiological, etiological and therapeutic aspects of generalized acute peritonitis at the Koutiala reference health center. Method: This was a 14-month prospective and descriptive study from August 1, 2017 to November 30, 2019, covering all patients admitted and operated for generalized acute peritonitis. The parameters studied were age, sex, frequency, clinical aspects, etiologies, treatment and postoperative operations. Result: The number was 93 cases, 72 men and 21 women. The average age was 34.2 years (Extremes: 2-75 years). The hospital frequency was 2.0%. The incidence rate of generalized acute peritonitis in the circle was 12.4 cases per 100,000 population. The clinical picture was still of peritonitis. The Widal-Félix serology was positive in 19 cases. Perioperative bacteriological sampling was systematic. The etiologies were dominated by digestive perforations in 81 cases (87%) of which 33 were located at the ileal level, postoperative peritonitis (6 cases) and ruptured pyocholecyst (2 cases). There were also 3 cases of primary peritonitis and 1 case of gynecological peritonitis. Excision-suturing was the most used surgical technique with 35.5% (n = 33). Postoperatively, we identified 10 cases of parietal suppuration (10.8%), 6 cases of postoperative peritonitis (6.5%), 2 cases of external digestive fistula (2.2%) and 7 cases of death (7.5%). Conclusion: Acute peritonitis occupies second place in abdominal surgical emergencies in the Koutiala circle. The etiologies are multiple and varied and are dominated by the ileal perforation which is secondary to typhoid fever more often.

show abstract

Section: Threadscontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…We recorded 19.3% of morbidity cases and 7.5% of mortality cases. These results are close to those of the literature [9] [13] [14].…”

Section: Threadssupporting

confidence: 92%

Acute Peritonitis Generalized at the Koutiala Reference Health Center, Mali: Epidemiological, Etiological and Therapeutic Aspects

Coulibaly¹,

Togola²,

Drissa³

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This result is comparable to that of Dieng and others, who reported a rate of 30.7% in their study on factors of AGP in Senegal [5]. Relatively higher rates have been reported by other authors [10] [13] [20] [24]. These complications were dominated by parietal suppurations accounting for 44.5% of overall morbidity.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Intensive Care Unit at University Hospital of Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: Etiological, Therapeutic Aspects and Issues

Monkessa¹,

Leyono-Mawandza²,

Elombila³

et al. 2020

OJEM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…However, this frequency is variously appreciated according to the authors. Harouna in Niger [9], Ouangré in Burkina Faso [10], Kanté in Mali [11] and Ngo Nonga in Cameroon [12] report respectively 6%, 3.2% and 12.5%…”

Section: Epidemiological Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acute Genital Peritonitis in Brazzaville, Congo

Didace¹,

Alfred²,

Murielle³

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Genital peritonitis is rare in daily surgical practice in Congo-Brazzaville. Clandestine abortions are incriminated. The purpose of the study is to analyze the epidemiological, etiological, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of genital peritonitis. A retrospective and case series study was realized in departments of Digestive Surgery and Gynecology-Obstetrics of the University Hospital of Brazzaville. The inclusion criteria for the diagnosis of peritonitis were abdominal pain, fever, transit disturbances and signs of peritoneal irritation. The parameters studied were: age, etiological circumstances, anatomical lesions, type of surgical treatment and evolution. During the study period (July 1, 2015-December 31, 2017), 306 patients were admitted to both departments for acute generalized peritonitis. Among them, a genital cause was incriminated in 18 (5.9%) patients. The mean age was 27.6 ± 3.1 years. At the parity and gestational level, 93% of patients had at least two pregnancies, but not more than the second trimester. In addition, 50% of the patients had an induced miscarriage, due to uterine and intestinal lesions. Induced miscarriages accounted for half of etiological circumstances. Physical examination of the abdomen revealed abdominal contracture in 61.1% of cases. Main visceral lesions were uterine perforation (55.5%) followed by rupture of tubo-ovarian abscess (38.9%). The operative follow-up was simple in 83.33% of cases. In conclusion, genital peritonitis remains unfrequented. Median laparotomy has been the main therapeutic approach in our context where emergency laparoscopic surgery is not yet common.

show abstract

Etiologies des péritonites aigues généralisées au CHU de Yaoundé.

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Acute Peritonitis Generalized at the Koutiala Reference Health Center, Mali: Epidemiological, Etiological and Therapeutic Aspects

Acute Peritonitis Generalized at the Koutiala Reference Health Center, Mali: Epidemiological, Etiological and Therapeutic Aspects

Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Intensive Care Unit at University Hospital of Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: Etiological, Therapeutic Aspects and Issues

Acute Genital Peritonitis in Brazzaville, Congo

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About