Estudo parcial da validação do Atlas do Rorschach Sistema Compreensivo em amostra de pacientes psiquiátricos de São Paulo

Marques, Thaís Cristina; Chaves, Ana Cristina; Yázigi, Latife

doi:10.1590/s1413-82712012000300008

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…The same can be observed in formal quality variables. Several authors (Marques, Chaves, & Yazigi, 2012;Pianowski & Villemor-Amaral, 2010;Yazigi et al, 2016) also observed a relationship between formal quality and perceptual elements, usually with patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, this being a good indicator for the disorder. In this sense, observing the correlations between the formal quality codes, it is possible to notice that as the subject tends to distort his perception in the Rorschach test, providing poor responses to the contours of the stain, he also tends to complete the figures of the Wartegg Test without much reference to the initial stimulus of the frame, that is, with little integration in his/her perception between the initial stimulus and the final product.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Incremental Validity between the Wartegg and Rorschach tests (R-PAS)

Pessotto

Primi

2021

Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)

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Incremental validity indicates how much a measure can add prevision to a criterion, more than what can be previewed by other sources of data. In other words, it means how an instrument can complement and aid on information comprehension derived from another. The objective of the study was to verify evidence of incremental validity between the Wartegg and the Rorschach tests (R-PAS). A total of 40 subjects with ages varying between 21 to 70 years participated, divided into two groups, one composed by schizophrenia diagnosis and another, by subjects with a history of psychiatric diseases. Everybody responded to the Rorschach and Wartegg tests. The results indicated predictive capacity among the instruments of 75% for the variable Formal Quality, 98% for Movement and 100% for Content. New studies are suggested about validity evidences with larger samples as well as the analysis of other variables, not explored in this study.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Incremental Validity between the Wartegg and Rorschach tests (R-PAS)

Pessotto

Primi

2021

Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)

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“…É possível observar na Tabela 6 que o melhor modelo observado foi o constituído por duas variáveis, a saber, FQ-e M. A análise apresentada na Tabela 6 indica que o uso conjunto das variáveis FQ-e M pode ser útil no emprego para o diagnóstico da esquizofrenia, auxiliando no diagnóstico de 35,8% dos casos. Sobre a qualidade formal, vários autores (Cardoso, 2012;Marques, Chaves, & Yazigi, 2012;Mihura et al, 2013;Pianowski & Villemor-Amaral, 2010;Scortegagna & Villemor-Amaral, 2009) verificaram sua importância no que se refere à identificação de modos de percepção na utilização do Rorschach, o que corrobora com o presente resultado.…”

Section: Fq-unclassified

“…Além disso, as duas variáveis indicaram sensibilidade de 95% e especificidade de 55%. A sensibilidade apresenta uma estimativa de verdadeiros positivos, enquanto a especificidade, de verdadeiros negativos (Martinez, Louzada-Neto, & Pereira, 2003).…”

Section: Fq-unclassified

Evidências de validade de critério para o teste de Wartegg

Pessotto

Primi

2018

Aval.Psicol.

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RESUMO O Wartegg é um teste gráfico de autoexpressão, que tem como foco identificar aspectos da personalidade. Com o objetivo de encontrar evidências de validade de critéri, este estudo contou com 40 indivíduos separados igualmente em dois grupos, sendo um composto por esquizofrênicos e o outro, por sujeitos sem histórico de patologia psiquiátrica. Após todos os participantes terem respondido ao Teste de Wartegg, estes foram codificados no sistema proposto por Pessotto (2015). Os resultados indicaram que, das 55 variáveis possíveis analisadas, sete apresentaram diferença significativa entre os grupos. Na regressão logística, foi possível observar o caráter preditivo das variáveis, com destaque para a Má Qualidade Formal (FQ-) e Movimento Humano (M). Para essas duas variáveis, observou-se que seu uso em conjunto é favorável, indicando assim evidências de validade de critério. Ressalta-se que novos estudos são indicados visto que este se trata de um estudo inicial com o sistema. Palavras-chave: psicometria; avaliação psicológica; técnicas de autoexpressão; esquizofrenia. ABSTRACT-Evidence of Criterion Validity for the Wartegg Test Wartegg is an expressive graphic test focused on identifying aspects of personality. In order to find evidence of criterion validity for the same, this study included 40 individuals, equally divided into two groups, one consisting of schizophrenics and the other of subjects with no history of psychiatric pathology. After all participants had responded to the Wartegg Test, they were coded in the system proposed by Pessotto (2015). Results indicated that, of the 55 possible variables analyzed, 7 presented a significant difference between the groups. In the logistic regression it was possible to observe the predictive character of the variables with emphasis on poor Formal Quality (FQ) and Human Movement (M). For these two variables, combined use was observed as favorable, indicating evidence of criterion validity. Emphasis is given to the need for further research as this is an initial study with the system.

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“…The validity studies on FQ in the CS in Brazil were: Marques, Chaves, and Yazigi (2012) who examined psychiatric patients and found that the XA% variable, which combines FQ+, FQo and FQu, was sensitive to discriminate perceptual acuity in patients with psychotic features and non-psychotic patients, using both Exner's FQ listing (Exner, 1995(Exner, /1999 and the Brazilian FQ listing (Villemor-Amaral et al, 2007). Pianowski and VillemorAmaral (2010) coded protocols on the FQ using both Exner (1995Exner ( /1999 and the Brazilian FQ listing (Villemor-Amaral et al, 2007) in a non-patient sample, and found that the Brazilian tables resulted in higher means for FQo, XA% and X+%, and a lower mean for FQ-.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Form Quality in Rorschach Comprehensive System and R-PAS: Sample of Psychiatric Cases

Yázigi

Semer

Fiore

et al. 2016

Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)

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Abstract:The creation of the Rorschach Performance Assessment System (R-PAS) requires research that allows its use in the Brazilian population. The Formal Quality (FQ) category is essential both for clinic and research. The aim of this study was to compare form quality variables in Rorschach protocols from psychiatric patients and ratings coded in the Comprehensive System (CS) and R-PAS. The sample comprised 206 Rorschach protocols from adult patients in psychiatric treatment, who were also assessed by SCID-I and SCID-II. Most protocols were administered in the CS and recoded according to the R-PAS. The kappa coefficient was calculated, and we compared the means of these variables in both systems. The kappa results varied from almost perfect to substantial consistency for all variables, however, the descriptive statistics confirmed that the R-PAS elicits more FQ ordinary coding while the CS elicits more FQ minus coding. Keywords Calidad Formal del Sistema Comprehensivo de Rorschach y R-PAS: Muestra de Casos PsiquiátricosResumen: La creación del Sistema de Evaluación del Desempeño de Rorschach (R-PAS) requiere estudios para su uso en la población brasileña. La calidad formal (FQ) es una categoría esencial en la clínica y la investigación. El objetivo del estudio fue comparar variables de FQ de protocolos de Rorschach codificados por el Sistema Comprehensivo y R-PAS. La muestra consistió de 206 protocolos de Rorschach de pacientes adultos en tratamiento psiquiátrico, que también fueron evaluados por la SCID-I y SCID-II. La mayoría de los protocolos fue aplicada en el SC y re-codificados de acuerdo con el R-PAS. Se calculó el coeficiente kappa y se comparó el promedio de estas variables en los dos sistemas. Los resultados de kappa se variaron desde concordancia casi perfecta hasta consistencia considerable para todas las variables, pero las estadísticas descriptivas confirmaron que el R-PAS provoca más codificación de FQ ordinaria y el SC de FQ menos.

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Estudo parcial da validação do Atlas do Rorschach Sistema Compreensivo em amostra de pacientes psiquiátricos de São Paulo

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Incremental Validity between the Wartegg and Rorschach tests (R-PAS)

Incremental Validity between the Wartegg and Rorschach tests (R-PAS)

Evidências de validade de critério para o teste de Wartegg

Form Quality in Rorschach Comprehensive System and R-PAS: Sample of Psychiatric Cases

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